The Effect of High-fidelity Simulation on Childhood Vaccination Training in Nursing Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 104
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Childhood Immunization Knowledge Test (CIKT)
研究概览
简要总结
This study compared the impact of high-fidelity simulation (HFS) versus standart laboratory practice (SLP) on nursing students' knowledge, psychomotor skills, learning satisfaction, and self-confidence within a childhood vaccination training.
详细描述
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of high-fidelity simulation (HFS) versus standard laboratory practice (SLP) on nursing students' knowledge, psychomotor skills, satisfaction, and self-confidence in childhood vaccination training. A total of 122 fourth-year nursing students were randomly assigned to HFS or SLP groups; 104 completed the study.
All participants received the same theoretical training on childhood immunization. The HFS group participated in a simulation scenario involving vaccine hesitancy, while the SLP group performed traditional laboratory-based practice on a manikin.
Knowledge was assessed using a pre-test, post-test at 1 hour, and a one-month follow-up test. Skills were evaluated immediately after the intervention. Satisfaction and self-confidence were also measured post-intervention.
The primary outcomes were knowledge and skill performance, while secondary outcomes included satisfaction and self-confidence. The study was conducted in accordance with ethical standards, and informed consent was obtained from all participants.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Health Services Research
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Fourth-year nursing students
- •Voluntary participation
排除标准
- •Did not complete post-tests
- •Non-volunteering
结局指标
主要结局
Childhood Immunization Knowledge Test (CIKT)
时间窗: Baseline, 1 hour after training, and 1 month after training
A 10-item multiple-choice test developed by the researchers based on national guidelines and literature. Each correct answer is scored as 10 points. Total scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater knowledge of childhood immunization. Expert validation was obtained, and the KR-20 reliability coefficient was 0.93.
Pediatric Intramuscular Vaccination Administration Checklist (PIVAC)
时间窗: 1 hour after training
Items are scored from 0 (not performed) to 2 (performed). Total scores range from 0 to 40, with higher scores indicating better pediatric intramuscular vaccination administration skills. The checklist demonstrated expert validity and a Cronbach's alpha of 0.90.
次要结局
- Student Satisfaction and Self-Confidence in Learning Scale (SCLS)(1 hour after training)
- Simulation Design Scale (SDS)(1 hour after training)
研究者
Signem ANOL KILIÇ
Research Assistant
Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University