PREFERENTIAL Study
- Conditions
- Cataract SurgeryGlaucoma Surgery
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT04563559
- Lead Sponsor
- Duke University
- Brief Summary
To determine patient preference for the dexamethasone insert or topical prednisolone therapy through at Day 45 as measured by - Modified COMTOL survey.
- Detailed Description
Eyes from 80 patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to the assigned treatment, dexamethasone insert placed at the time of surgery, or topical prednisolone acetate 1% therapy prescribed on a tapering dose schedule post-operatively.
Males and Females 18 years and older with 1)Presence of a visually significant cataract with plans to undergo clear cornea cataract surgery with phacoemulsification and implantation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL), and potential postoperative Snellen pinhole corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) of at least 20/200 in both eyes and 2) 10 patients with mild-to-moderate primary open angle glaucoma and a visually significant cataract with plans to undergo clear cornea cataract surgery with phacoemulsification and implantation of a posterior chamber Intraocular Len (IOL) combined with a Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS) procedure in both eyes.
Study visits will consist of eye exam with ocular photos from an Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT).
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Age 18 years and older
- Presence of a visually significant cataract with plans to undergo clear cornea cataract surgery with phacoemulsification and implantation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL), and potential postoperative Snellen pinhole CDVA of at least 20/200 in both eyes
- 10 patients with mild-to-moderate primary open angle glaucoma and a visually significant cataract with plans to undergo clear cornea cataract surgery with phacoemulsification and implantation of a posterior chamber IOL combined with a Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS) procedure in both eyes
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Active or history of chronic or recurrent inflammatory eye disease in either eye
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Ocular pain in either eye
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Proliferative diabetic retinopathy in either eye
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Significant macular pathology detected on macular optical coherence tomography evaluation at the screening visit in either eye
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Laser or incisional ocular surgery during the study period and 6 months prior in either eye
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Systemic concomitant pain medication management with pharmacologic class of oxycodone
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Systemic NSAID use
o Pre-procedural wash-out period for topical NSAIDS, ocular steroid, cyclosporine of 7 days
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Clinically significant macular edema (CSME)
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History of cystoid macular edema in the study eye
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description DEXTENZA vs prednisolone acetate 1%) Prednisolone Acetate 1% Ophthalmic Suspension [PRED FORTE] Subjects will randomly receive Dextenza or prednisolone acetate 1% in the first eye after surgery. At the time of the second eye surgery, the other eye will receive the drug that the first eye did not receive. Subjects will receive both drugs during the course of the study and therefore there is only 1 ARM for this study. DEXTENZA vs prednisolone acetate 1%) Dextenza 0.4Mg Ophthalmic Insert Subjects will randomly receive Dextenza or prednisolone acetate 1% in the first eye after surgery. At the time of the second eye surgery, the other eye will receive the drug that the first eye did not receive. Subjects will receive both drugs during the course of the study and therefore there is only 1 ARM for this study.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percent of patients who stated they preferred topical prednisolone insert as measured by patient report 45 days post second surgery To determine patient preference for the dexamethasone insert or topical prednisolone therapy through at Day 45 as measured by Modified COMTOL survey.
Percent of patients who stated they preferred dexamethasone insert as measured by patient report 45 days post second surgery To determine patient preference for the dexamethasone insert or topical prednisolone therapy through at Day 45 as measured by Modified COMTOL survey.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method The incidence of AE Up to 3 months The incidence of adverse events
Absence of cell flare at day 14 Day 14 post surgery Absence of cell flare at day 14
Resolution of inflammation Day 14 post surgery Resolution of inflammation as defined as either 0 or 0.5 cells or less cells on post-surgical day 14 as measured by SUN scale in an unmasked fashion.
Percent of patients with rebound inflammation Up to 3 months Percent of patients with rebound inflammation
Resolution of pain Day 7 post surgery Resolution of pain as defined by a score of 0 measured by pain scale on post-surgical day 7
The severity of AE Up to 3 months The severity of adverse events
Mean change in BCVA Baseline, 3 months Mean change in BCVA
Percent of patients who maintained normalized central retinal thickness at 28 days post surgery 28 days post surgery Percent of patients who maintained normalized central retinal thickness at 28 days post surgery
Mean change in central retinal thickness as measured by OCT Baseline, 3 months Mean change in central retinal thickness as measured by OCT