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Ultrasound Guided Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block, Volume Comparison of Local Anaesthetics and Diaphragmatic Motility.

Phase 4
Conditions
Sucessful Block With Less Hemidiaphragmatic Paresis in Distal Upper Arm Fracture
Interventions
Procedure: ultra sound guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block
Registration Number
NCT03476694
Lead Sponsor
B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences
Brief Summary

Brachial plexus block as done by landmark technique use large volume of local anaesthetics (at least 30-40 ml), leading to higher incidence of phrenic nerve involvement and diaphragmatic dysfunction. With use of ultrasound dose of local anaesthetic can be reduced. Volume as low as 20 ml when use by ultrasound guidance has shown to provide successful block with no hemidiaphragmatic palsy when compared with nerve stimulation technique. But no study has compared the different volumes of drug on success rate and diaphragmatic motility.So in this study , the investigators want to compare the incidence of hemidiaphragm paralysis and success of block with different volumes of local anaesthetic , so that the lowest effective dose with higher safety profile can be determined.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
25ml of 0.75% Ropivacineultra sound guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block-
20ml of 0.75% Ropivacineultra sound guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
hemidiaphragmatic paralysiswithin 30 minutes after sucessfull blocade

grading of hemidiaphragmatic paralysis as, complete ,partial and no hemidiaphragmatic paralysis as reduction of diaphragmatic excursion greater than 75%, 25-75%, less than 25% respectively after sucessful blocade.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
sucessful blocadewithin 30 minutes of block

ultrasound guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block using ropivacine and observing the complete block.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

B P Koirala Institute of Health science (BPKIHS)

🇳🇵

Dharān Bāzār, Koshi Zone, Nepal

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