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Safety and Efficacy Study of IMM 124-E (Bovine Colostrum) for Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
Interventions
Biological: IMM 124-E
Biological: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01466894
Lead Sponsor
Immuron Ltd.
Brief Summary

This is a multi-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, dose-selection, multiple dose administration study comprising three groups, with up to 40 patients in each active treatment and placebo group. Patients with biopsy proven nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and elevated liver enzymes will be randomized to undergo a liver MRI scan and to receive Imm 124-E or placebo for 24 weeks. During this period, patients will be followed for clinical and laboratory effects. At the end of 24 weeks of treatment, patients will undergo a second liver MRI scan. Patients will be followed for an additional 4 weeks for safety after completion of treatment.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Men and women age 18 to 75 years (inclusive)
  • Subjects with biopsy proven NASH (NAS ≥ 4) within one year prior to screening
  • Elevated liver enzymes at screening and at least once within past 6 months (ALT > 30 women, ALT > 40 men)
  • Normal or only slightly impaired synthetic liver function (serum albumin >3.5gm%, INR 0.8-1.5)
  • BMI 18 to 40 (inclusive)
  • Subjects able to adhere to the visit schedule and protocol requirements and be available to complete the study
  • Women of child bearing potential must be using adequate contraception
Exclusion Criteria
  • Cow milk allergy or lactose intolerance
  • Excessive alcohol use (Women > 20 grams/day, Men > 40 grams/day).
  • Current treatment with Insulin or Incretins
  • Decompensated liver disease
  • Other or concomitant cause of liver disease (viral hepatitis, autoimmune liver disease, metabolic liver disease, vascular liver disease)
  • Subjects who known to be HIV positive
  • Subjects who have undergone surgery within the last 3 months
  • Subjects who have had a prior gastrointestinal surgery
  • Subjects who have a history of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
  • Subjects who are receiving an elemental diet or parenteral nutrition
  • Subjects with an infectious, immune-mediated or active malignant disease (during the last 3 months)
  • Subjects with known clinically significant systemic disease
  • Subjects treated with other anti-NASH therapy(s) - thiazolidinediones, vitamin E, SAM-e, betaine, milk thistle, gemfibrozil, anti-TNF therapies and probiotics) - within 3 months of the liver biopsy
  • Subjects who have been treated with any type of immune modulatory drug, including systemic steroids or NSAIDs, within the last 3 months
  • Subjects who have received either Immuron, 6-MP, Methotrexate, Cyclosporine, anti-TNF alpha therapies (Infliximab, Adalimumab, Etanercept) or anti-integrin therapies (namixilab) within the past 12 months
  • Known history of drug or alcohol abuse, including positive urinary drugs of abuse screen at the screening visit
  • Subjects who are pregnant as confirmed on screening test
  • Any acute medical situation (e.g. acute infection) within 48 hours of study start that is considered of significance by the Principal Investigator

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
IMM 124-E high doseIMM 124-EIMM 124-E 3600 mg per day
PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo tablets
IMM 124-E low doseIMM 124-EIMM 124-E 1800 mg per day
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety outcome28 weeks

No unexpected treatment related SAEs throughout the participation period and the follow up period

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
MRI liver fat quantitationBaseline and 24 weeks

Improvement in MRI fat quantification as determined by a decrease in the fat content by 5% or more from baseline to week 24

ALT levelsBaseline and 24 weeks

Normalization of alanine aminotransferase levels in patients with NASH from baseline to week 24

Liver enzyme improvementBaseline and 24 weeks

Improvement in liver enzymes by 20% from baseline from baseline to week 24

Lipid profileBaseline and 24 weeks

Improvement in lipid profile by 20% from baseline from baseline to week 24

HbA1cBaseline and 24 weeks

Improvement in HBA1c by 0.5 % from baseline from baseline to week 24

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