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Effects of Neoadjuvant Therapy With Carboplatin, Paclitaxel Combined With Anti-PD-1 Drugs on Pain, Anxiety and Depression in Patients With Resectable Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Recruiting
Conditions
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Interventions
Procedure: Surgical resection
Drug: Carboplatin( neoadjuvant)
Drug: Anti-PD-1 Drugs
Registration Number
NCT06575322
Lead Sponsor
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
Brief Summary

The goal of this observational study is to learn about the Effects of neoadjuvant therapy with carboplatin, paclitaxel combined with anti-PD-1 drugs on pain, anxiety and depression in patients with operable head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a prospective cohort study

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
302
Inclusion Criteria
  • 1: Clinical diagnosis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (stage I-IVA), without prior treatment, and planning to undergo either surgical treatment alone or surgical treatment combined with chemotherapy and immunotherapy.

2: Ability to speak Chinese and possess basic reading and writing skills.

Exclusion Criteria
  • 1: Presence of mental illnesses such as dementia or delirium.

    2: Active use of narcotic drugs, including consuming alcohol more than 4 times per day or more than 4 times per week.

    3: Patients who alter their treatment plan during the course of treatment.

    4: Current or prior use of antidepressants.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Direct surgery group (Group B)Surgical resectionThe patient was diagnosed with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (stage I-IVA), untreated, and planned to undergo surgery.
Neoadjuvant therapy+ Surgery group( Group A)Carboplatin( neoadjuvant)The patient was diagnosed with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (stage I-IVA), untreated, and planned to undergo surgical treatment + combined chemotherapy and immunotherapy.
Neoadjuvant therapy+ Surgery group( Group A)Anti-PD-1 DrugsThe patient was diagnosed with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (stage I-IVA), untreated, and planned to undergo surgical treatment + combined chemotherapy and immunotherapy.
Neoadjuvant therapy+ Surgery group( Group A)Paclitaxel (neoadjuvant)The patient was diagnosed with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (stage I-IVA), untreated, and planned to undergo surgical treatment + combined chemotherapy and immunotherapy.
Neoadjuvant therapy+ Surgery group( Group A)Surgical resectionThe patient was diagnosed with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (stage I-IVA), untreated, and planned to undergo surgical treatment + combined chemotherapy and immunotherapy.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Brief Pain Inventory (Short Form)Baseline, 9 weeks, 6 months, 12 months

The BPI-SF contains 15 items that measure pain severity and pain interference, with each item assessed on an 11-point numeric rating scale ranging from "no pain" (0) to "worst pain imaginable" (10).

HADSBaseline, 9 weeks, 6 months, 12 months

HADS is a 14-item self-report scale, including two subscales: anxiety (HADS-A) and depression (HADS-D). The total HADS score ranges from 0 to 42, and the subscales range from 0 to 21.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Complete pathological response rateWithin 30 days after surgery

Defined as the proportion of subjects without viable tumor cells in the resection specimen to the total subjects

Major pathological response rateWithin 30 days after surgery

Defined as the proportion of subjects with ≤10% viable tumor cells in resection specimens to total subjects

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

🇨🇳

Guanzhou, Guangdong, China

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