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Preventing hospital readmissions and loss of functional ability in high risk older adults: a randomised controlled trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hospital readmissions and loss of functional ability in older adults at high risk of hospital readmission
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation - Other physical medicine / rehabilitation
Registration Number
ACTRN12608000202369
Lead Sponsor
Professor Mary Courtney
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
328
Inclusion Criteria

1. Aged 65 years or older
2. Admitted to a hospital wards with a medical (i.e. non-surgical) diagnosis
3. Have at least one of the following known risk factors for hospital readmission:
a. aged 75 years or older
b. live alone
c. poor social support available at home
d. 2 or more hospital admissions within the previous 6 months
e. previous hopsitalisation in the past 30 days
f. moderate to severe functional impairment
g. history of depression

Exclusion Criteria

1. Unable to be contacted via telephone
2. Resident of a high care nursing home
3. Unable to speak or understand English

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hospital readmissions and unplanned health service use (Emergency Department visits, emergency visits to General Practitioners or other health professionals)[4 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks from discharge from hospital];Functional Ability, as measured with Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale, Activities of Daily Living Scae, and Walking Impairment Questionnaire (Modified)[On admission to the study, then 4 weeks, 12 weeks, and 24 weeks following hospital discharge];Cost effectiveness, using measures of cost of care, cost of unplanned health service use, costs related to decreased functional ability and loss of independence in activities of daily living[On admission to the study (baseline), 4 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks from hospital discharge]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of Life, using the SF-12v2[On admission to the study, 4 weeks, 12 weeks, and 24 weeks from hospital discharge];Physical strength and endurance, measured with grip strength, Timed Get Up and Go Test, Berg Balance Scale, 6 metre walk test[On admission to the study, 4 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks from hospital dishcarge];Psychosocial outcomes, as measured with the Geriatric Depression Scale, Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Scale and Chronic Disease Self-Efficacy Scales[On admission to the study, then 4 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks from hospital discharge]
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