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The effect of stimulus patterns on the mismatch negativity in patients with schizophrenia

Conditions
DSM-IV 295.30 Schizophrenia, paranoid typeDSM-IV 295.10 Schizophrenia, disorganized typeDSM-IV 295.90 Schizophrenia, undifferentiated typeDSM-IV 295.60 Schizophrenia, residual typeDSM-IV 295.40 Schizophreniform disorderDSM-IV 295.70 Schizoaffective disorderDSM-IV 297.1 Delusional disorder
F20
F25
F22
Schizophrenia
Schizoaffective disorders
Persistent delusional disorders
Registration Number
DRKS00004756
Lead Sponsor
Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, LVR-Klinikum Essen, Universität Duisburg Essen
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Patients: DSM-IV Schizophrenia diagnosis: 295.30, 295.10, 295.9, 295.60, 295.40, 295.70, 297.1;
Patients: stable medication since two weeks;
healthy controls: no psychiatric disorder (for example a major depression);
MWT-B IQ > 75;
fluency of German language;
voluntary written consent

Exclusion Criteria

Impaired hearing;
neurological or neurodegenerative disorder,
persisting or past substance abuse;
acut or chronic inflammatory disease of the nervous system, other serious physical diseases or
malignant tumors

Study & Design

Study Type
observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Primary outcome is the amplitude of the mismatch negativity in the lantency range of 120 ms to 260 ms following stimulus onset
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary outcome is the performance in study participants in the neuropsychological assessment and the expression of clinical symptoms as assessed with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). Neuropsychological assessments include: The German Merfachwahl Wortschatz Test (MWT-B), the Digit Symbol Test (ZST), Syndrome short Test (SKT) and the Trail Making Test Part A +B (TMT A/B).
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