Opioids With or Without Olanzapine in Treating Patients With Moderate to Severe Cancer Pain
- Conditions
- Hematopoietic/Lymphoid CancerPainUnspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
- Interventions
- Other: placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT00737191
- Lead Sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Opioids lessen pain caused by cancer. It is not yet known whether opioids are more effective when given together with or without olanzapine in treating cancer pain.
PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying opioids to see how well they work when given together with or without olanzapine in treating patients with moderate to severe cancer pain.
- Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
* To assess the analgesic effect of olanzapine when administered in combination with opioids in patients with cancer pain.
* To assess the opiod-sparing effect of olanzapine vs placebo.
* To assess the effect of olanzapine on opioid adverse effects.
OUTLINE: Patients undergo opioid titration with a step 3 opioid to maintain a less than 4/10 level of pain (on a 0-10 numeric pain rating scale) to establish a opioid starting dose. When the pain rating increases, patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms.
* Arm I: Patients receive oral opioid and oral placebo once daily for 4 weeks.
* Arm II: Patients receive oral opioid and 2.5 mg oral olanzapine once daily for 4 weeks.
* Arm III: Patients receive oral opioid and 5 mg oral olanzapine once daily for 4 weeks.
Patients undergo quality of life assessments at baseline and three times weekly by questionnaires using a scale from 0-3 and pain assessments periodically by Brief Pain Inventory, Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale, Linear Analogue Scale Assessments, and Mini-Mental State Examination.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Arm I placebo Patients receive oral opioid and oral placebo once daily for 4 weeks. Arm II olanzapine Patients receive oral opioid and 2.5 mg oral olanzapine once daily for 4 weeks. Arm III olanzapine Patients receive oral opioid and 5 mg oral olanzapine once daily for 4 weeks.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Two-point pain improvement from baseline (0-10 numeric pain rating scale)
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Comparison of active treatment vs placebo Effect of olanzapine on opiod adverse effects Relationships between endpoints