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Different Strategies for Preventing Severe Acute Malnutrition in Niger

Completed
Conditions
Malnutrition
Registration Number
NCT01828814
Lead Sponsor
Epicentre
Brief Summary

Options for large-scale preventive distributions include fortified blended flours, ready-to-use foods and direct cash transfer either alone or in combination with family protective rations. Finding the most appropriate strategy is essential to prevent child malnutrition in countries like Niger with annual hunger gaps. Here, the investigators compare different preventive strategies on the incidence of acute malnutrition among children 6 to 23 months.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
7836
Inclusion Criteria
  • resident in selected villages
  • height between 60 and 80 cm.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • refusal to participate
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of severe acute malnutrition15 months

Severe acute malnutrition was defined as : Weight for Height Z-score (WHO Standards 2006)\< -3 and/or mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) \< 115mm and/or bipedal oedema. MUAC was measured at the midpoint of a child's left arm with a plastic measuring tape with a precision of 1 mm.

These indicators were evaluated monthly during the entire follow-up (15 months).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mortalityduration of follow-up (15 months)

Mortality events include all reports for which the cause for absence from surveillance visits was reported to be death by a family member.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Villages

🇳🇪

Madarounfa, Maradi, Niger

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