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A Phase 1/2 Study of an Investigational Drug, ALN-CC5, in Healthy Adult Volunteers and Patients With PNH

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH)
Interventions
Drug: Sterile Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl)
Registration Number
NCT02352493
Lead Sponsor
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of ALN-CC5 in healthy adult volunteers and subjects with PNH

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
62
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adequate complete blood counts, liver and renal function
  • 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) within normal limits
  • Female subjects of child bearing potential agreeing to use a protocol specified method of contraception
  • Male subjects agreeing to use protocol specified methods of contraception
  • Willing to provide written informed consent and willing to comply with study requirements
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any uncontrolled or serious disease, or any medical or surgical condition, that may interfere with participation in the clinical study and/or put the subject at significant risk
  • Received an investigational agent within 90 days before the first dose of study drug or are in follow-up of another clinical study
  • History of multiple drug allergies or intolerance to subcutaneous injection
  • Parts A and B of the study: Used prescription medications within 14 days or 7 half-lives of administration of the first dose of study drug.
  • History of meningococcal infection

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Sterile Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl)Sterile Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl)-
ALN-CC5ALN-CC5-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With Adverse EventsPart A: through day 658; Part B: through day 532; Part C: through day 280

Adverse events were reported for single-ascending doses (SAD) or multiple ascending doses (MAD) of ALN-CC5 when administered to healthy adult subjects and of multiple doses (MD) in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pharmacodynamic (PD) Effect of ALN-CC5: Percentage Reduction From Baseline in Complement Alternative Pathway (CAP)Part A: through day 70; Part B: through day 140; Part C: through day 140

Complement activity was measured in serum samples collected at timepoints throughout the study using the CAP ELISA assay. Percentage reduction was calculated relative to baseline levels. A positive value indicates a reduction in CAP from baseline.

Pharmacokinetic (PK) Effect of ALN-CC5: T Max (23-mer)Part A: 0-48 hrs, Day 0; Part B (weekly dosing cohorts): 0-48 hrs, Day 28; Part B (biweekly, weekly/monthly/biweekly/monthly cohorts): 0-48 hrs, Day 84; Part C: 0- 24 hrs, Day 84

Time of maximum observed plasma concentration (T max) of ALN-CC5 (cemdisiran) 23-mer.

Pharmacokinetic (PK) Effect of ALN-CC5: AUC 0-t (23-mer)Part A: 0-48 hrs, Day 0; Part B (weekly dosing cohorts): 0-48 hrs, Day 28; Part B (biweekly, weekly/monthly/biweekly/monthly cohorts): 0-48 hrs, Day 84; Part C: 0- 24 hrs, Day 84

Area under the plasma concentration-time curve over the dosing interval zero to time (AUC 0-t) of ALN-CC5 (cemdisiran) 23-mer.

Pharmacokinetic (PK) Effect of ALN-CC5: Cmax (25-mer)Part A: 0-48 hrs, Day 0; Part B (weekly dosing cohorts): 0-48 hrs, Day 28; Part B (biweekly, weekly/monthly/biweekly/monthly cohorts): 0-48 hrs, Day 84; Part C: 0- 24 hrs, Day 84

Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of ALN-CC5 (cemdisiran) 25-mer.

Pharmacodynamic (PD) Effect of ALN-CC5: Percentage Reduction From Baseline in C5 Protein LevelsPart A: through day 70; Part B: through day 140; Part C: through day 140

Total C5 protein levels were measured in serum samples collected at time points throughout the study using a mass spectrometry-based method. Percentage reduction was calculated relative to baseline levels. A positive value indicates a reduction in C5 protein level from baseline.

Pharmacodynamic (PD) Effect of ALN-CC5: Percentage Reduction From Baseline in Complement Classical Pathway (CCP)Part A: through day 70; Part B: through day 140; Part C: through day 140

Complement activity was measured in serum samples collected at time points throughout the study using the CCP ELISA assay. Percentage reduction was calculated relative to baseline levels. A positive value indicates a reduction in CCP from baseline.

Pharmacokinetic (PK) Effect of ALN-CC5: Cmax (23-mer)Part A: 0-48 hrs, Day 0; Part B (weekly dosing cohorts): 0-48 hrs, Day 28; Part B (biweekly, weekly/monthly/biweekly/monthly cohorts): 0-48 hrs, Day 84; Part C: 0- 24 hrs, Day 84

Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of ALN-CC5 (cemdisiran) 23-mer.

Pharmacokinetic (PK) Effect of ALN-CC5: T Max (25-mer)Part A: 0-48 hrs, Day 0; Part B (weekly dosing cohorts): 0-48 hrs, Day 28; Part B (biweekly, weekly/monthly/biweekly/monthly cohorts): 0-48 hrs, Day 84; Part C: 0- 24 hrs, Day 84

Time of maximum observed plasma concentration (T max) of ALN-CC5 (cemdisiran) 25-mer.

Pharmacokinetic (PK) Effect of ALN-CC5: AUC 0-t (25-mer)Part A: 0-48 hrs, Day 0; Part B (weekly dosing cohorts): 0-48 hrs, Day 28; Part B (biweekly, weekly/monthly/biweekly/monthly cohorts): 0-48 hrs, Day 84; Part C: 0- 24 hrs, Day 84

Area under the plasma concentration-time curve over the dosing interval zero to time (AUC 0-t) of ALN-CC5 (cemdisiran) 25-mer.

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Richmond Pharmacology

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Clinical Trial Site

🇬🇧

Leeds, United Kingdom

Covance Clinical Research Unit

🇬🇧

Leeds, United Kingdom

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