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Heme Iron Polypeptide for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Chronic Renal Failure

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Anemia
Renal Failure
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00318812
Lead Sponsor
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if oral Heme Iron Polypeptide is as effective as intravenous (IV) iron sucrose in the treatment of iron-deficiency anemia for patients with chronic kidney disease.

Detailed Description

Iron deficiency anemia is common in patients with pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease, and is associated with significant morbidity. Conventional treatment with oral iron salts or IV iron formulations are costly and are associated with side effects. Heme iron polypeptide is a newly available formulation of oral iron which can be administered orally, is well absorbed by uremic patients, and has potentially fewer side effects.

Comparison: Iron deficient anemic patients will be randomized to either oral heme iron polypeptide or IV iron sucrose for six months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
55
Inclusion Criteria
  • eGFR < 30 mL/min
  • Hb 90-110 g/L
  • Age > 18
  • Not on renal replacement therapy
  • Transferrin saturation < 20% OR Ferritin <100 mcg/L
  • B12 & folate within reference range
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Iron overload (Tsat > 50% or ferritin > 800 μg/L);
  2. malignancy; recurrent gastro-intestinal bleeding, major surgery or infection within the last 3 months;
  3. parenteral iron therapy, blood transfusion within the last 3 months;
  4. pregnancy;
  5. contraindication to any study medication and;
  6. inability or refusal to give consent.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Heme IronHeme Iron Polypeptide (Proferrin)Heme Iron Polypeptide 11mg PO tid for 6 months
VenoferIron sucrose (Venofer)Venofer q month IV x 6 months
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hemoglobin Concentration at 6 Months6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Transferrin Saturation6 Months

Comparison of Transferrin Saturation between the Groups

Ferritin6 months

Comparison of Ferritin at 6 months between the 2 Groups

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute

🇨🇦

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

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