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Acute and Chronic Effect of His-pacing in Consecutive Patients With AV-block

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Atrioventricular Block
Interventions
Other: Septal pacing
Other: His lead activated
Registration Number
NCT01019213
Lead Sponsor
Aarhus University Hospital Skejby
Brief Summary

Conventional right ventricular (RV) apical pacing may result in asynchronous ventricular contraction with delayed left ventricular activation, interventricular motion abnormalities, and worsening of left ventricular ejection fraction. His pacing is preserving a synchronous contraction and may prevent a decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction.

Hypothesis: His-pacing preserves left ventricular function and is a feasable alternative compared to RV septal septal pacing in patients with AV-block.

Detailed Description

Conventional right ventricular apical pacing may result in asynchronous ventricular contraction with delayed left ventricular activation, interventricular motion abnormalities, and worsening of left ventricular ejection fraction. His pacing is preserving a synchronous contraction and may prevent a decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction.

The aims of our crossover, double-blinded, randomized study is to evaluate the feasibility and long-term safety of permanent His pacing and to compare the effects on left ventricular ejection fraction of permanent His pacing with those of conventional right septal stimulation after 12 months treatment in patients with 2nd or 3rd degree AV-block.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • 2nd or 3rd degree Av block
Exclusion Criteria
  • QRS > or = 120 ms
  • Indication for cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) or implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD)
  • chronic atrial fibrillation
  • Pregnant
  • Expected heart surgery < 2 years
  • Expected survival > 2 years
  • Patients that have been His ablated
  • Serious comorbidity

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Septal pacingSeptal pacingSeptal lead will be activated.
His-pacingHis lead activatedHis lead will be activated 80 ms before septal lead
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)12 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of life12 months
Synchrony by echocardiography12 months
New York Heart Association (NYHA) class12
6-minute hall walk test12

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dept. of cardiology Skejby Hospital

🇩🇰

AArhus, Denmark

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