Self-Monitoring and Readiness Texting Project (SMART)
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 114
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Change in ultraviolet radiation (UV) exposure and sun protection behaviors based on behavior tracking and individually tailored daily text messages
研究概览
简要总结
This pilot clinical trial studies how well Self Monitoring And Readiness Texting (SMART) project works in sun exposure and protection behaviors. Measuring how behavior tracking and individually tailored messages affect risk behaviors in patients with skin cancer may help doctors plan the best prevention plan and decrease national melanoma incidence and mortality.
详细描述
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To test the effects of a behavior tracking and individually-tailored daily text message intervention on sun protection and exposure behaviors and to see if these techniques will be most effective in conjunction or separately.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To examine mediators in the effects of the intervention on safe sun behaviors, based on Fishbein?s Integrative Model.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 4 study arms.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Health Services Research
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 29 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Women from the Philadelphia metropolitan area who own a mobile phone and who meet criteria for at least moderate risk of skin cancer based on a brief risk assessment tool
排除标准
- 未提供
研究组 & 干预措施
Arm I (self-monitoring)
ARM I (SELF-MONITORING): Patients complete tanning and sun protection usage entries daily for 14 days.
干预措施: Compliance Monitoring (Behavioral)
Arm I (self-monitoring)
ARM I (SELF-MONITORING): Patients complete tanning and sun protection usage entries daily for 14 days.
干预措施: Questionnaire Administration (Other)
Arm II (text messages)
ARM II (TEXT MESSAGES): Patients receive individualized text messages based on baseline assessment of tanning motives (appearance, enjoyment, social) daily for 14 days.
干预措施: Health Telemonitoring (Other)
Arm II (text messages)
ARM II (TEXT MESSAGES): Patients receive individualized text messages based on baseline assessment of tanning motives (appearance, enjoyment, social) daily for 14 days.
干预措施: Questionnaire Administration (Other)
Arm III (self-monitoring, text messages)
ARM III (COMBINED GROUP): Patients complete tanning and sun protection usage entries and also receive individualized text messages daily for 14 days.
干预措施: Compliance Monitoring (Behavioral)
Arm III (self-monitoring, text messages)
ARM III (COMBINED GROUP): Patients complete tanning and sun protection usage entries and also receive individualized text messages daily for 14 days.
干预措施: Health Telemonitoring (Other)
Arm III (self-monitoring, text messages)
ARM III (COMBINED GROUP): Patients complete tanning and sun protection usage entries and also receive individualized text messages daily for 14 days.
干预措施: Questionnaire Administration (Other)
Arm IV (questionnaire administration)
ARM IV (CONTROL GROUP): Patients complete study assessments.
干预措施: Questionnaire Administration (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Change in ultraviolet radiation (UV) exposure and sun protection behaviors based on behavior tracking and individually tailored daily text messages
时间窗: Baseline to up to 2 weeks
Multiple variable regression models will be performed to examine the effect of the intervention on the outcomes. All post-baseline outcomes will be used as dependent variables. The baseline scores, intervention group, and time of the assessment will be included. To account for the within subject correlation of the responses, we will fit the model using Generalized Estimating Equations assuming an autoregressive working correlation matrix for each subject. Any p-value from the pairwise comparison that is less than 0.05 will be considered worthy of further study.
次要结局
- Mediators and moderators of the intervention on behavior(At 2 weeks)
研究者
Carolyn Heckman
Principal Investigator
Fox Chase Cancer Center