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Rotation or Change of Biotherapy After First Anti-TNF Treatment Failure for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01000441
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Strasbourg, France
Brief Summary

Approximately 30% of patients with rheumatoid arthritis have an inadequate response to anti-TNF (primarily or loss of response), leaving two alternatives: rotation to a second anti-TNF or change of biologic, with a different mechanism of action, such as abatacept, rituximab and tocilizumab. No controlled trial compared these two strategies face to face. The present objective is to investigate the issue whether one of these strategies could have a better efficacy in a pragmatic trial in the setting of current practice.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  • Active and erosive rheumatoid arthritis with a DAS28 equal or greater than 3.2
  • Inadequate response to a 1st anti-TNF
  • Stable or no treatment with any DMARDs, or oral corticosteroids (< or = to 10 mg/day of prednisone equivalent)during the preceding month
Exclusion Criteria
  • Counter-indication to other anti-TNF, abatacept, rituximab or tocilizumab
  • Pregnancy
  • Age < 18 years
  • Impossibility to give informed consent
  • Impossibility to be followed for 12 months

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
arm 1 (2d anti-TNF):infliximab, etanercept, adalimumabinfliximab, etanercept, adalimumab
arm 2 (other biotherapy)abatacept, rituximab or tocilizumababatacept, rituximab or tocilizumab
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of EULAR responders6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (44)

Polyclinique de Picardie

🇫🇷

Amiens, France

Centre Hospitalier de Belfort-Montbéliard

🇫🇷

Belfort, France

CHU de Besançon - Hôpital Jean Minjoz

🇫🇷

Besançon, France

Hôpital Jean Verdier

🇫🇷

Bondy, France

CHU Bordeaux - Hôpital Pellegrin

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

Hôpital Ambroise Paré

🇫🇷

Boulogne - Billancourt, France

CHU de la Cavale Blanche

🇫🇷

Brest, France

CHU de Caen

🇫🇷

Caen, France

Centre Hospitalier Jean Rougié

🇫🇷

Cahors, France

Centre Hospitalier de Cannes

🇫🇷

Cannes, France

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Polyclinique de Picardie
🇫🇷Amiens, France

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