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Assessment and Treatment of Social Skills Deficits in Individuals With Social Phobia

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Social Phobia
Interventions
Behavioral: Social Skills Training
Behavioral: Exposure Treatment
Behavioral: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT00073333
Lead Sponsor
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Brief Summary

This study will determine whether people with social phobia are deficient in certain social skills.

Detailed Description

Social phobia is a debilitating condition that can cause severe social, emotional, educational, and occupational functioning problems. Evidence suggests that individuals with social phobia are deficient in social skills, but the exact skills deficits have not been elucidated. This study will comprise two substudies: one will examine social skills deficits in social phobics and determine how they differ from those of people without social phobia; the other will determine if skills deficits in social phobics can be improved and whether improvements will affect overall social functioning.

Participants in this study will be randomly assigned to one of three groups for 16 weeks: an exposure group, a social skills training and exposure (SET) group, or a wait-list control group. Interviews, self-reports, and simulated role plays will be used to assess the social skills of participants.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
379
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of Social Phobia
Exclusion Criteria
  • Axis II diagnosis of schizoid or schizotypal personality disorder or paranoia
  • Axis II diagnosis of mental retardation, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and personality disorders, except for avoidant personality disorder
  • Instability on any antidepressants
  • Psychotic disorder

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1Social Skills TrainingSocial skills training and exposure
2Exposure TreatmentExposure treatment
3PlaceboPlacebo
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Social Phobia RemissionMeasured at Month 12
Social Phobia Remission Rate at 6 Month Follow-up6 month follow up

Lack of SocialPhobia Diagnosis at 6 month follow-up

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Score on the SPAIMeasured at Month 12

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

🇺🇸

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

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