Clinical Trial for Valuation of the Effectiveness of Lactoferrine in the Prevention of Sepsis in New Premature Born. Bimonitorization of the Antinflammatory Mechanisms, Antioxidants and the Intestinal Microbiote.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 120
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Incidence of proven and probable late sepsis
研究概览
简要总结
To evaluate the efficacy of enteral administration of bovine lactoferrin (bLf) in the reduction of probable late sepsis or microbiologically proven in preterm infants with birth weight ≤ 1500 gr and / or gestational age ≤ 32 weeks.
详细描述
To date there are no published clinical data that jointly assess the impact of direct Lf supplementation on oxidative status, on biomarkers of systemic inflammation and on the microbiota of premature infants with or without sepsis. Clarification of these additional questions is essential for a better understanding of the benefits and implications of enteral administration of Lf in preterm infants. The enteral administration of lactoferrin reduces the incidence of late sepsis in preterm infants of very low birth weight (BMPN). Enteral supplementation with lactoferrin in NBWNS can have a beneficial effect on the systemic oxidative and inflammatory state, and may contribute to the creation of a healthy faecal microbiota.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- — 至 32 Weeks（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Both groups will include male or female children born preterm with birth weight ≤ 1500 g and / or EG ≤ 32 weeks. All tutors of patients, must sign the informed consent.
排除标准
- •In both groups those subjects who do not meet the age and weight established at birth, have> 72 hours of life at the time of inclusion, who do not sign informed consent or who have the following morbidities will be discarded: 1) Early sepsis or vertical; 2) Gastrointestinal congenital anomalies; 3) Chromosomopathies; 4) Congenital anomalies and / or genetic diseases without survival expectations; 5) Severe perinatal hypoxia.
结局指标
主要结局
Incidence of proven and probable late sepsis
时间窗: 12 months
To evaluate the efficacy of enteral administration of bovine lactoferrin (bLf) in the reduction of probable late sepsis or microbiologically proven in preterm infants with birth weight ≤ 1500 gr and / or gestational age ≤ 32 weeks.
次要结局
- Adverse effects(From 72 hours until 4 weeks after birth and in every visit (months 3, 6, 12 y 24 after hospital discharge).)
- Subgroups evaluation(At the end of the trial.)
- Perinatal history and demographic characteristics(At baseline.)
- Parameters of inflammation and oxidative stress(0-24 hours of life, 7-10 days, 14-17 days of life, and one last extraction at the end of treatment, at 28-31 days)
- Intestinal microbiota(Before and after treatment)
- Anthropometric parameters and neurodevelopment(At 2 years of corrected age)
- Morbidities(From 72 hours until 4 weeks after birth)