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The effect of virtual reality on pai

Not Applicable
Conditions
Chronic renal failure.
chronic renal failure
Registration Number
IRCT20180429039463N3
Lead Sponsor
Torbate-Heidaria University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Have informed consent to participate in all study sessions.
Hemodialysis sessions should be three times a week.
Have vascular access to venous arterial fistulas.
The minimum time for hemodialysis through a fistula is 6 months.
Be 18-70 years old.
Be aware of time, place and person.
Fluency in verbal communication in Persian.
Absence of underlying disease (neuropathy, Guillain-Barre, MS, etc.) that affects pain and pain perception.
No fever more than 37.5 degrees oral
Do not take oral or topical analgesics or sedatives less than 6 hours before hemodialysis
Do not take psychotropic drugs in the 24 hours before hemodialysis
Absence of skin disorders at the injection site
Absence of vision problems and impaired myopia (30 cm or less)

Exclusion Criteria

Reluctance to continue cooperation
Take painkillers or sedatives in more than two consecutive sessions
Taking psychotropic drugs in the previous 24 hours
Try to get a vein or needle more than twice in each vascular pathway
Fistula failure
Absence of the patient in two or more consecutive sessions
Existence of hearing problems

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain. Timepoint: Pain intensity is measured and recorded immediately, 15 minutes after the needle is inserted into the fistula, and pain quality is recorded and recorded 15 minutes after the needle is inserted into the fistula. Method of measurement: Pain intensity scale (VAS) and pain quality will be measured and recorded with a short, modified form of the McGill Questionnaire.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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