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Resilient Together for Dementia (RT-D)

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Dementia
Interventions
Behavioral: Resilient Together for Dementia
Behavioral: MEUC
Registration Number
NCT06619327
Lead Sponsor
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of the novel Resilient Together for Dementia (RT-D) intervention for couples following dementia diagnoses. The primary target is emotional distress, and the program aims to prevent chronic distress in at-risk couples.

Detailed Description

Both persons living with dementia and their spousal care-partners experience high levels of clinically elevated emotional distress, which can become chronic without treatment and negatively impact the health, quality of life, communication, and care-planning of both partners. A tailored dyadic intervention, such as the proposed Resilient Together for Dementia, delivered over live video to this at risk population has the potential to prevent chronic emotional distress and preserve quality of life for PWDs and their loved ones.

A pilot feasibility randomized control trial (RCT; Aim 3; NIA Stage 1B; N=50 dyads) will be conducted of the refined RT-D versus a minimally enhanced educational control (MEUC, educational pamphlet). Primary outcomes will be feasibility, credibility, and acceptability markers to inform a hybrid efficacy effectiveness R01 (year 4) of RT-D vs. MEUC (NIA Stage II). In this subsequent R01, the researcher will examine RT-D's impact on emotional distress and quality of life outcomes and test mechanisms of change (individual and interpersonal resiliency skills) through mediation and moderation. The researcher will revise the approach if feasibility benchmarks are not met.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Recent (~3 month) chart documented ADRD diagnosis,
  • ADRD symptom onset after age 65
  • Cognitive assessment scores and symptoms consistent with early stage dementia, as determined by the Clinical Dementia Rating Scale scores of .5 or 1.0
  • Cognitive awareness of their problems (as determined by the treating neurologist), and ability to understand study and research protocol, as determined by a standardized teach-back method assessment

Additional inclusion criteria for dyads are:

  • English speaking adults (18 years or older)
  • Dyad lives together
  • At least one partner endorses clinically significant emotional distress during screening (>7 on Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale subscales or <5 on the Geriatric Depression Scale)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient is deemed inappropriate by the neurology team
  • Either partner has a co-occurring terminal illness
  • Patient was diagnosed with forms of dementia with clinical profiles that would preclude participation (e.g., Frontotemporal Dementia- behavioral variant), as determined by treatment team.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Resilient Together for DementiaResilient Together for DementiaThe research team will compare two programs to reduce emotional distress among couples after dementia diagnosis.
Resilient Together for DementiaMEUCThe research team will compare two programs to reduce emotional distress among couples after dementia diagnosis.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of participants screenedAfter each dyad completion, throughout study of 6-8 weeks

Feasibility of recruitment - recruitment will be monitored by screening clinic visits for potentially eligible individuals and review recruitment progress in weekly meetings to promote completion within the study time frame. The research team will measure with the proportion of participants screened.

Proportion of participants who consent or not consent to participateAfter each dyad completion, throughout study of 6-8 weeks

Feasibility of consent - by keeping a record of all individuals who complete screening that consent, refuse to consent, and the reasons for refusal will be monitored and will review progress in weekly team meetings. The research team will measure with the proportion of participants who consent or not consent to participate

Proportion of sessions participants attendAfter each dyad completion, throughout study of 6-8 weeks

The number of sessions that enrolled dyads attend as well as missed sessions, treatment dropouts, and reasons for nonattendance will be monitored and will review progress in weekly meetings. The research team will measure with the proportion of sessions participants attend.

Credibility and Expectancy Questionnaire (CEQ)After each dyad completion, throughout study of 6-8 weeks

A scale measuring treatment expectancy and rationale credibility for use in clinical outcome studies. Full scale from 0-10, with higher score indicating higher treatment expectancy

Client Satisfaction QuestionnaireAfter each dyad completion, throughout study of 6-8 weeks

A 3-item questionnaire assessing participants' satisfaction with participation in the study. Full scale from 0-12, with higher score indicating greater satisfaction.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hospital Anxiety and Depression ScaleBaseline to posttest (6-8 weeks)

A 14-items scale with responses scored from 0-3, scores for each subscale from 0 (normal) to 21 (severe symptoms). Full scale score is 0 to 42, with higher score indicating more emotional distress.

Geriatric Depression ScaleBaseline to posttest (6-8 weeks)

A 15-item scale with yes/no responses, total scores range from 0 to 15. Scores of 0-4 are considered normal, 5-8 indicate mild depression, 9-11 suggest moderate depression, and 12-15 indicate severe depression. Higher scores indicate more severe depressive symptoms.

Perceived Stress ScaleBaseline to posttest (6-8 weeks)

A 10-item questionnaire, each item scored 0 (never) to 4 (very often), full scale from 0-40, with higher score indicating higher perceived stress.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Brain Injury Research Center at Mount Sinai

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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