A Randomized Trial, Phase IIIb, Open Label Study of Exemestane After Two to Three Years of Anastrozole/Letrozole Treatment of Postmenopausal Women With Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- anastrozole
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Sponsor
- Fudan University
- Enrollment
- 540
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- disease free survival
- Last Updated
- 16 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the rate of disease free survival (DFS) and distant disease free survival (DDFS) at 5 years in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor and lymph node positive breast cancer randomized between anastrozole/letrozole 5 years and anastrozole/letrozole 2-3 years switching to exemestane 3-2 years.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Provision of written informed consent.
- •Patient muse be female.
- •Patient must have undergone primary breast cancer surgery with institutional standard axillary dissection such as the following:
- •A total mastectomy with institutional standard axillary nodal dissection.
- •Lumpectomy or a quadrantectomy with institutional standard axillary dissection with breast radiotherapy (may be deferred until chemotherapy is completed) in accordance with breast preservation.
- •Treatment of the breast cancer following diagnosis may have included any of the following; post-lumpectomy/quadrantectomy regional radiotherapy, post-mastectomy locoregional radiotherapy, postoperative chemotherapy, and trastuzumab.
- •The tumor must have been pathologic primary invasive carcinoma by core needle or open biopsy.
- •The beginning of endocrine therapy (letrozole or anastrozole) must be no more than 6 weeks from the end day of chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
- •The date of randomization must be no less than 2 years of letrozole and no more than 3 years letrozole treatment.
- •Positive node is defined as defined as the presence of at least micro metastasis greater than 0.2 mm according to the AJCC Breast Staging Criteria Edition
Exclusion Criteria
- •Presence of metastatic disease.
- •Previous diagnosis of metachronous bilateral breast cancer.
- •Previous or concomitant other (non-breast cancer) malignance within the previous 5 years except in situ carcinoma of the cervix or curatively treated basal and squamous cell.
- •Presence of other non-malignant disease which may prevent prolonged follow-up.
- •Received neoadjuvant endocrine therapy.
- •Adjuvant SERMs therapy (Tamoxifen or Toremifene) for more than 6 months before randomization.
- •Breast cancer chemoprevention with anti-estrogens if less than 18 months between stopping and diagnosis of breast cancer.
- •Severe hepatic dysfunction defined as Child-Pugh grade C.
- •Severe cardiac dysfunction defined above NYHA grade III.
- •Presence of occult axillary lymph node with no evidence of primary breast tumor pathologically or DCIS with microinvasive. And the measurement of ER, PR and HER2 are not obtained.
Arms & Interventions
A
anastrozole/letrozole 2-3 years switching to exemestane 3-2 years
Intervention: anastrozole
A
anastrozole/letrozole 2-3 years switching to exemestane 3-2 years
Intervention: letrozole
A
anastrozole/letrozole 2-3 years switching to exemestane 3-2 years
Intervention: exemestane
B
anastrozole/letrozole 5 years
Intervention: anastrozole
B
anastrozole/letrozole 5 years
Intervention: letrozole
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
disease free survival
Time Frame: at 6, 12, 24, 36 months, then once every year