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The Influence of the Body Posture Correcting Therapy on Pelvic Floor Muscles Function

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Urinary Incontinence,Stress
Interventions
Other: Manual therapy, exercises and education program
Other: Education program
Registration Number
NCT04366557
Lead Sponsor
Katarzyna Jórasz
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the influence of the body posture correcting therapy on pelvic floor muscles function and urinary incontinence problem.

Detailed Description

This randomized, controlled study was aimed to asses influence of a six week global posture correction therapy on pelvic floor muscles function and urinary incontinence problem. Participants were randomly divided into two groups. All subjects overcame assessment of pelvic floor muscles (sEMG, manometry and digital) and completed questionnaire about urinary incontinence problem and general health condition connected with lower tract symptoms. Both groups had a pelvic floor education (what is it, where are the pelvic floor muscle, how to correct contract them etc.) Additionally, the study group had a six week therapy focused on body posture correction. Therapy consisted of manual therapy (once per week) and correction exercises.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • stress urinary incontinence (confirmed by a medical examination)
  • female
  • age between 25 and 45 years old
Exclusion Criteria
  • gynecological, spinal, and abdominal surgery (excluding cesarean delivery)
  • menopause
  • spinal and pelvis injuries
  • chronic diseases of the circulatory and respiratory system
  • neurlogical accidance

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Body posture correctionManual therapy, exercises and education programSubjects from study group had an education about pelvic floor and additional a six week body posture therapy.
Without correction of body postureEducation programSubjects form control group had only an education about pelvic floor.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)6 week (post-treatment)

level of disability connected with chronic lumbar pain; scoring scale 0-50 (higher scores mean a worse outcome)

Change in digital palpation of the pelvic floor muscles using PERFECT shame6 week (post-treatment)

to assess power of pelvic floor muscles (P) - scoring scale 1-5 (higher is better), endurance (E) - scoring scale (higher is better), the ability to repeat the contraction with maximum strength (R) - scale 1-10 (higer is better); number of fast contractions (F) - scale 1-15 (higher is better); possibility of elevation of perineum (E) - yes/no; co-contraction of another muscles (C) - yes/no; involuntary contraction during coughing (T) - yes/no

Change in King's Health Questionnaire (KHQ)6 week (post-treatment)

to assess the impact of lower urinary tract symptoms including urinary incontinence on health related quality of life; the questionnarie consists of three parts; scoring scale: I-II part 0-100; III part 0-30 (higher scores mean a worse outcome)

Change in Incontinence Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence Short Form (ICIQ-SF)6 week (post-treatment)

evaluating the frequency, severity and impact on quality of life (QoL) of urinary incontinence; scoring scale 0-21 (higher scores mean a worse outcome)

Change in sEMG of the pelvic floor muscles6 week (post-treatment)

using vaginal probe; average maximum voluntary isometric contraction and relaxation (after 5 attempts); unit of measure - mV (microvolts); higher scores mean a better outcome (contraction); higher scores mean the worse outcome (relaxation)

Change in manometry of the pelvic floor muscles6 week (post-treatment)

to assess the pressure levels performed by voluntary contraction of pelvic floor muscles (after 5 attempts); unit of measure - centimeter of water column (cmH2O); higher scores mean the better outcome

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The rehabilitation clinic PROFEMED

🇵🇱

Warsaw, Poland

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