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Water Intake Associated With Aerobic Exercise in Coronary

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Coronary Artery Disease
Interventions
Other: Treadmill aerobic exercise and water intake in supine position
Other: Treadmill aerobic exercise and water intake in orthostatic position
Other: Treadmill aerobic exercise in supine position
Other: Treadmill aerobic exercise in orthostatic position
Registration Number
NCT03198806
Lead Sponsor
Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho
Brief Summary

The need to restore water losses resulting from physical activity has become established and diffused into international consensus for healthy individuals or high-performance athletes. However, the influence of fluid replacement when administered during and after exercise on cardiorespiratory parameters, cardiac autonomic modulation, and subjective perceptions of effort and pain of individuals with autonomic alterations known as the coronary arteries remain poorly understood. In this sense, this study intends to investigate the influence of hydration on cardiac autonomic modulation, cardiorespiratory parameters, subjective perception of exertion and pain of coronary arteries submitted to aerobic exercise in the model of a cardiovascular rehabilitation session. A total of 31 individuals will be recruited in this study and will perform four standardized cardiovascular rehabilitation sessions. Only in the second and the fourth session will the volunteers be instructed to ingest a quantity of water predetermined by the evaluator, based on the loss of body mass measured in the first and the third sessions. The outcomes (autonomic modulation, cardiorespiratory variables and perceptions) will be evaluated before, during and after exercise. The results of this study will enable professionals working with this population to implement awareness strategies on the importance of fluid intake in cardiovascular rehabilitation programs.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
31
Inclusion Criteria
  • Men with coronary heart disease ischemia, over 45 years
  • At least three months of cardiovascular rehabilitation
Exclusion Criteria
  • smokers, alcoholics
  • Uncontrolled metabolic disease (eg, uncontrolled diabetes and thyroid diseases)
  • Abnormal hemodynamic responses during exercise such as disproportionate increase / fall of heart rate and / or blood pressure to low / high levels of load
  • myocardial ischemia and / or severe ventricular arrhythmias during the exercise test

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Hydration group in supine positionTreadmill aerobic exercise and water intake in supine positionInterventions: * Treadmill aerobic exercise with 60 min recovery in supine position * Water intake
Hydration group in orthostatic positionTreadmill aerobic exercise and water intake in orthostatic positionInterventions: * Treadmill aerobic exercise with 10 min recovery in orthostatic position * Water intake
Control group in supine positionTreadmill aerobic exercise in supine positionIntervention: - Only treadmill aerobic exercise with 60 min recovery in supine position
Control group in orthostatic positionTreadmill aerobic exercise in orthostatic positionIntervention: - Only treadmill aerobic exercise with 10 min recovery in orthostatic position
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Heart rate variabilityup to six months

Indices of heart rate variability

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Subjective Pain Perceptionup to six months

Borg CR-10 Scale

Cardiorespiratory parameterup to six months

Partial Oxygen Saturation

Subjective Effort Perceptionup to six months

Borg Scale

Cardiovascular parameterup to six months

Blood Pressure

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Luiz Carlos Marques Vanderlei

🇧🇷

Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil

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