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Precision Antiplatelet Therapy Guided by Platelet Aggregation Function in Patients with Acute Ischemic STROKE

Phase 3
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Acute Ischemic Stroke
Clopidogrel Resistance
Interventions
Drug: The ticagrelor
Drug: The Clopidogrel
Registration Number
NCT06853535
Lead Sponsor
Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital
Brief Summary

The objective of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of platelet aggregation function - guided precision anti - platelet therapy in patients with acute cerebral infarction. The main question it aims to answer is: among the cerebral infarction patients with possible clopidogrel resistance detected by platelet aggregation function tests, what is the efficacy and safety of using ticagrelor to replace the clopidogrel treatment regimen.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
5138
Inclusion Criteria
  • 1.Aged between 18 and 80 years old; 2.Diagnosed with non-cardiogenic ischemic stroke or TIA according to WHO criteria, confirmed by cranial CT or MRI to exclude hemorrhagic stroke.; 3.This stroke onset is ≤ 48 hours; (The duration of onset is defined as the time from the last time the patient was seen normal to the time of taking 300 mg of clopidogrel and 100 - 300 mg of aspirin in combination) 4.The NIHSS score is ≤ 5 points before randomization, or for TIA patients, the ABCD2 score is ≥ 4 points; 5.Within 48 hours after the patient's onset, 5 - 20 hours after receiving anti - platelet therapy with a combination of 300 mg of clopidogrel and 100 - 300 mg of aspirin, the measured MARADP is ≥ 35%; 6.The patient or their family member signs a written informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria
  • 1.Imaging examination indicates hemorrhagic stroke or hemorrhagic transformation.

    2.There is a history of diseases such as atrial fibrillation, left ventricular thrombosis, cardiomyopathy or valvular disease.

    3.There are the following congenital heart diseases: patent foramen ovale, ventricular septal defect, atrial septal defect and tetralogy of Fallot.

    4.Other P2Y12 receptor inhibitors (e.g., ticagrelor, prasugrel) except clopidogrel have been taken within 7 days.

    5.There is a history of gastrointestinal bleeding, intracranial bleeding, recent massive bleeding or blood transfusion (excluding a small amount of hemoptysis and a small amount of abnormal vaginal bleeding), as well as a history of other hemorrhagic diseases caused by abnormal blood coagulation function (such as purpura, etc.).

    6.There are contraindications or intolerance to anti - platelet drugs. 7.Patients with severe cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic and renal insufficiency, and those with serious comorbidities (e.g., cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, severe dementia, severe heart failure).

    8.Those with poor compliance who cannot cooperate to meet the requirements of the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
The ticagrelorThe ticagrelorTicagrelor 90mg should be taken as soon as possible. From the 2nd to the 21st day, the patient should receive dual anti - platelet therapy with ticagrelor 90mg twice a day (bid) combined with aspirin 100mg once a day (qd). From the 22nd to the 90th day, the patient should be given ticagrelor 90mg bid for anti - platelet treatment.
The ClopidogrelThe ClopidogrelFrom the 2nd to the 21st day, the patient should receive dual anti - platelet therapy with clopidogrel 75mg once a day (qd) combined with aspirin 100mg once a day (qd). From the 22nd to the 90th day, the patient should be given clopidogrel 75mg qd for anti - platelet treatment.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Recurrent stroke (including ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke) within 90 dayswithin 90 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Recurrent ischemic strokeOn the 7th day, at 30 days, and within 1 year
New-onset vascular eventsOn the 7th day, at 30 days, at 90 days and within 1 year.

Including cardiovascular and cerebrovascular strokes, myocardial infarctions, and vascular deaths.

Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) scoreat 30 days, 90 days, and 1 year

The score range of the scale is from 0 to 6. The higher the score, the worse the outcome.

Recurrent strokeOn the 7th day, the 30th day, the 90th day and within one year.
Worsening of nerve damage (an increase in the NIHSS score by ≥ 4 points compared to the baseline)At the 24th hour and on the 7th day
Quality of life at day 90 [assessed by the EuroQol - 5 dimension (EQ - 5D) questionnaire]at 90 days

It is usually represented by a value between 0 and 1, where 1 represents perfect health, 0 represents death, and the intermediate values reflect different degrees of health status.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital
🇨🇳Chengdu, Sichuan, China
Jie Yang Deputy Director of the Department of Neurology
Contact
+86 13678130516
yangjie1126@163.com

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