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Dexamethasone, Aspirin, and Diethylstilbestrol in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Registration Number
NCT00316927
Lead Sponsor
St. Bartholomew's Hospital
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Giving dexamethasone together with aspirin and diethylstilbestrol may be effective in lowering prostate-specific antigen levels and may slow or stop the growth of prostate cancer. It is not yet known which schedule of dexamethasone, aspirin, and diethylstilbestrol is more effective in treating prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying dexamethasone and aspirin when given together with two different schedules of diethylstilbestrol to compare how well they work in treating patients with locally advanced or metastatic prostate cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Compare the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) response in patients with locally advanced or metastatic prostate cancer treated with dexamethasone and aspirin with delayed vs immediate diethylstilbestrol.

Secondary

* Compare the overall response rate in patients treated with these regimens.

* Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.

* Compare the progression-free and overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to ECOG performance status (0 vs 1-3), prostate-specific antigen (PSA) response to prior therapy (PSA normalization vs inability to normalize), and bone scan (positive vs negative for bony metastases). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

* Arm I (deferred diethylstilbestrol): Patients receive oral dexamethasone and oral acetylsalicyclic acid once daily (DA). Subsequent to treatment failure with DA, patients continue to receive DA as before in addition to oral diethylstilbestrol once daily (DAS). Treatment with DAS continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

* Arm II (immediate diethylstilbestrol): Patients receive oral dexamethasone, oral acetylsalicyclic acid, and oral diethylstilbestrol once daily (DAS). Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Quality of life is evaluated monthly during study treatment.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 260 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
260
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) response
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall response
Quality of life
Progression-free and overall survival

Trial Locations

Locations (15)

Kent and Canterbury Hospital

🇬🇧

Canterbury, England, United Kingdom

Chelsea Westminster Hospital

🇬🇧

London, England, United Kingdom

Milton Keynes General Hospital

🇬🇧

Milton Keynes, England, United Kingdom

Maidstone Hospital

🇬🇧

Maidstone, England, United Kingdom

Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre

🇬🇧

Bristol, England, United Kingdom

Burnley General Hospital

🇬🇧

Burnley, England, United Kingdom

Whipps Cross Hospital

🇬🇧

London, England, United Kingdom

Eastbourne District General Hospital

🇬🇧

Eastbourne, England, United Kingdom

Churchill Hospital

🇬🇧

Oxford, England, United Kingdom

Saint Bartholomew's Hospital

🇬🇧

London, England, United Kingdom

Oldchurch Hospital

🇬🇧

Romford, England, United Kingdom

Torbay Hospital

🇬🇧

Torquay Devon, England, United Kingdom

Weston General Hospital

🇬🇧

Weston-super-Mare, England, United Kingdom

Worthing Hospital

🇬🇧

Worthing, England, United Kingdom

Cancer Care Centre at York Hospital

🇬🇧

York, England, United Kingdom

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