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Low-Protein Diet with Low-Protein Foods Versus a LPD Without LP Foods in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3B
Chronic Kidney Disease Stage4
Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 5
Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3A
Interventions
Other: Consumption of FLAVIS
Registration Number
NCT05489120
Lead Sponsor
Dr. Schär AG / SPA
Brief Summary

The KDOQI 2020 - Clinical practice guideline for nutrition in chronic kidney disease (CKD) -recommends protein restriction to reduce the risk of end-stage renal disease/death and improve quality of life, a low protein diet providing 0.55-0.60g dietary protein/ kg body weight/day is recommended. FLAVIS® is a product line of hypoprotein foods specially developed for the treatment of CKD.The use of low-protein foods may facilitate the achievement of nutritional goals in terms of protein intake and help patients to follow a low-protein diet.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
244
Inclusion Criteria
  • CKD patient stage 3a-5 (<60 ml/min/1.73 m² estimated by CKD-EPI formula) and not on dialysis,
  • With a good nutritional status (i.e., absence of malnutrition according to albumin, pre-albumine, BMI and no clinical and paraclinical criteria of malnutrition),
  • Above 1g protein/ kg bw (ideal body weight),
  • LPD-naïve patient,
  • Motivated to LPD introduction (ensure during screening phase patient willingness to modify diet habits with counselling accurate follow-up),
  • Available to attend the visits planned by the protocol and able to complete the data collection documents (diet record and self-administered questionnaires),
  • Subject affiliated to a health insurance system or is a beneficiary (art. L.1121-11, Code of Public Health, France),
  • Having given their informed written consent regarding its participation to the protocol.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient for whom dialysis or transplantation is planned/expected within the next 12 months
  • Known allergic reactions to the ingredients present in FLAVIS products (milk, eggs, soy, nut),
  • Uncontrolled Diabetes (HbA1C >8.5%),
  • Active cancer (including a 5 years remission period),
  • Psychiatric disorders or inability to follow the protocol,
  • Evidence of any active infectious or uncontrolled inflammatory diseases,
  • Inability to provide blood samples (poor venous capital),
  • Inability to perform correct 24-hours urine collection,
  • Any change of the chronic medication within 1 month before screening,
  • Presence of any significant medical finding or significant history such as uncontrolled systemic diseases that may impact the safety, the interpretation of the results and/or the participation of the subject in the study according to the opinion of the investigator,
  • Patient with an active implanted medical device
  • Simultaneous participation in another clinical trial or subject still within the exclusion period of a previous clinical trial.
  • Vulnerable subjects (art. L. 1121-5 à 8 et L. 1122-1-2, Code of Public Health, France) are also excluded from the clinical trial.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
FLAVISConsumption of FLAVISFollow-up of the CKD patient according to the current practice i.e. low protein diet with the addition of of low-protein products (FLAVIS).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Effectiveness in terms of protein intake of a LPD with LP foods (FLAVIS products) compared to standard products (LPD without consumption of LP foods)12 month

Maroni formula : (Measurement of urea in urine + (\[patient weight\]\*0.031))\*6.25

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Protein intake during the 12 months follow-up1 month, 3 month, 6 month and 9 month

Maroni formula: (Measurement of urea in urine + (\[patient weight\]\*0.031))\*6.25

Dietary adherencebaseline, 1 month, 3 month, 6 month and 12 month

3-day dietary record correlated to a 24-hour urine collection

Dietary compliance for products under studymonthly up to 12 months

quantities consumed of FLAVIS products.

Effects of the LPD on BMIbaseline, 1 month, 3 month, 6 month and 12 month

Weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m\^2.

Effects of the LPD on weightbaseline, 1 month, 3 month, 6 month and 12 month

Weight in kg

Effects of the LPD on body composition: waterbaseline, 1 month, 3 month, 6 month and 12 month

Water in litres

Effects of the LPD on Bloodbaseline, 1 month, 3 month, 6 month, 9 month and 12 month

Blood Chemistry

Effects of the LPD on body composition: musclesbaseline, 1 month, 3 month, 6 month and 12 month

Muscles in Kg

Effects of the LPD on body composition: body protein contentbaseline, 1 month, 3 month, 6 month and 12 month

Body protein content in Kg

Effects of the LPD on Urinebaseline, 1 month, 3 month, 6 month, 9 month and 12 month

Urine Chemistry

Effects of the LPD on diabetic patient glycemic profileBaseline, 6 month and 12 month

Hb1Ac will be measured

Incidence of Adverse Events [Safety of the LPD]3 month, 6 month and 12 month

4-points Likert scale

Patient quality of lifebaseline, 3 month, 6 month and 12 month

SF-36 questionnaire score which from 0 to 100

Patient satisfaction with LPD3 month, 6 month and 12 month

Auto-questionnaire with numerical scales, closed-ended questions and Likert scales

Trial Locations

Locations (21)

Clinique sainte isabelle

🇫🇷

Abbeville, France

Santélys BFC

🇫🇷

Dijon, France

Hôpital Edouard Heriot

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

Tenon hospital -APHP

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Polyclinique Bordeaux Nord Aquitaine

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

Saint Joseph Saint Luc

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

APHP - Hôpital Necker

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital Drôme Nord

🇫🇷

Romans sur Isère, France

Nouvel Hôpital Civil

🇫🇷

Strasbourg, France

Calydial

🇫🇷

Vienne, France

Cabinet médical du Dr Magnant

🇫🇷

Aix-en-Provence, France

CHU Besançon

🇫🇷

Besançon, France

Maison du Rein

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

CH Chalon

🇫🇷

Chalon-sur-Saône, France

CHU Gabriel Montpied

🇫🇷

Clermont-Ferrand, France

CH Le Mans

🇫🇷

Le Mans, France

Hôpital la conception

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

AURA Paris

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hospices Civiles de Lyon

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

CH Mâcon

🇫🇷

Mâcon, France

Hôpital Nord-Ouest

🇫🇷

Villefranche-sur-Saône, France

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