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Safety and Efficacy Study of Fibrin Sealant Grifols as an Adjunct to Hemostasis During Peripheral Vascular Surgery

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Vascular Surgical Bleeding
Interventions
Biological: Fibrin Sealant Grifols
Procedure: Manual Compression
Registration Number
NCT01662856
Lead Sponsor
Instituto Grifols, S.A.
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that the application of Fibrin Sealant Grifols provides a measurable benefit when compared to hemostasis achieved through conventional surgical technique (suture) and by standard hemostatic action, such as mechanical pressure through manual compression. This study has a Preliminary Part (I) in which all subjects are treated with Fibrin Sealant Grifols and a Primary Part (II) in which subjects are randomized in a 2:1 ratio to either Fibrin Sealant Grifols or manual compression.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
225
Inclusion Criteria
  • Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 8.0 g/dL at Baseline (within 24 hours prior to surgical procedure).
  • Require elective (non-emergency), primary, open (non-laparoscopic; non-endovascular) peripheral vascular surgery.
  • Require one of the following peripheral vascular procedures involving proximal end-to-side arterial anastomosis utilizing coated or uncoated Polytetrafluoroethylene grafts: a) Femoral-femoral bypass grafting, b) Femoral-popliteal bypass grafting, c) Femoral-distal bypass grafting, d) Ilio-iliac bypass grafting, e) Ilio-femoral bypass grafting, f) Ilio-popliteal bypass grafting, g) Aorto-iliac bypass grafting, h) Aorto-femoral bypass grafting, i)Axillo-femoral bypass grafting, and j) Upper extremity vascular access for hemodialysis.
  • A target bleeding site can be identified.
  • Target bleeding site has moderate arterial bleeding.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Undergoing a re-operative procedure.
  • Undergoing other vascular procedures during the same surgical session (stenting and/or endarterectomy of the same artery are allowed).
  • Have an infection in the anatomic surgical area.
  • Have a history of severe (e.g. anaphylactic) reactions to blood or to any blood-derived product.
  • Have previous known sensitivity to any Fibrin Sealant Grifols, heparin, or protamine component.
  • Females who are pregnant or nursing a child at Baseline (within 24 hours prior to surgical procedure).
  • Have undergone a therapeutic surgical procedure within 30 days from the screening visit.
  • Target bleeding site cannot be identified.
  • Target bleeding site has mild or severe arterial bleeding.
  • Occurrence of major intraoperative complications that require resuscitation or deviation from the planned surgical procedure.
  • Intraoperative change in planned surgical procedure, which results in subject no longer meeting preoperative inclusion and/or exclusion criteria.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Fibrin Sealant GrifolsFibrin Sealant GrifolsFibrin Sealant Grifols consisting of 3 mL fibrinogen and 3 mL thrombin in separate syringes assembled on a syringe holder (6 mL of solution in total).
Manual CompressionManual CompressionDirect manual compression of target bleeding site with gauze/laparotomy pads.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of Subjects Achieving Hemostasis by Four Minutes After Treatment StartFrom start of treatment until 4 minutes after treatment start

Subjects achieving hemostasis at the target bleeding site by 4 minutes following the start of treatment without the occurrence of re-bleeding until the completion of surgical closure.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to Hemostasis (TTH)From start of treatment until 10 minutes after treatment start

Time in minutes for achievement of hemostasis at the target bleeding site measured from the start of treatment until 10 minutes after treatment start.

In the Fibrin Sealant Grifols treatment group, the median TTH was calculated based on the estimated survival function S(t), and it is the smallest time at which S(t) is at or below 50%. The 95% CI for the median TTH, on the other hand, was calculated based on the CI for the survival function S(t). The 95% CI for the median TTH was the set of all time points for which the 95% CI of the survival function contains 0.5 (since median is the 50% percentile). Sometimes, the confidence limits for the median cannot be estimated. In our case, the hemostasis was assessed on a discrete scale, and it happened that for all the time points assessed none of the 95% CI of the survival function S(t) contained 0.5. As a result, neither the lower nor the upper limit could be estimated.

All calculations were performed using SAS PROC LIFETEST

Cumulative Proportion of Subjects Having Achieved Hemostasis at the Target Bleeding Site by Specified Time PointsFrom start of treatment until 10 minutes after treatment start

Cumulative proportion of subjects having achieved hemostasis by each of the following time points:

* At 5 minutes following start of study treatment

* At 7 minutes following start of study treatment

* At 10 minutes following start of study treatment

Prevalence of Treatment FailuresFrom start of treatment until 10 minutes after treatment start

Protocol-defined bleeding at the target bleeding site after the start of treatment or the use of alternative hemostatic treatments (with exception of reversal of heparin) or maneuvers at the target bleeding site after the start of treatment.

Trial Locations

Locations (38)

147

🇺🇸

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

119

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

100, 128

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

402

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

521

🇷🇸

Belgrade, Serbia

523

🇷🇸

Belgrade, Serbia

137

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

149

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

148

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

407

🇺🇸

Florence, Alabama, United States

125

🇺🇸

Palo Alto, California, United States

146

🇺🇸

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States

110

🇺🇸

Lexington, Kentucky, United States

129

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

140

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

102

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

406

🇺🇸

Manhasset, New York, United States

132

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

103

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

135

🇺🇸

Bethesda, Maryland, United States

104

🇺🇸

Toledo, Ohio, United States

500

🇭🇺

Pecs, Hungary

138

🇺🇸

Tacoma, Washington, United States

501

🇭🇺

Miskolc, Hungary

542

🇷🇺

Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation

502

🇭🇺

Veszprém, Hungary

544

🇷🇺

Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation

522,524

🇷🇸

Novi Sad, Serbia

540

🇷🇺

Novosibirsk, Russian Federation

541

🇷🇺

Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation

543

🇷🇺

Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation

409

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

139

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

111

🇺🇸

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

113

🇺🇸

Stony Brook, New York, United States

114

🇺🇸

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

142

🇺🇸

Bronx, New York, United States

115

🇺🇸

West Reading, Pennsylvania, United States

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