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Investigation of the Effects of Exercise on Gene Expression

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Other: exercise training
Registration Number
NCT00916019
Lead Sponsor
Fukuoka University
Brief Summary

The investigators have previously shown that mild exercise training at the level of lactate threshold (LT) intensity (60 min/day, 5 days/week) improves peripheral insulin sensitivity and insulin-independent glucose disposal of glucose effectiveness, without changes in body weight and body fat (Nishida et al, Diabetes Care, 2001; Nishida et al, Diabetes, 2004). Thus these beneficial effects are likely related to a number of adaptations that occur in skeletal muscle as response to exercise. In the current study, the investigators hypothesised that a single bout of mild exercise performed at LT would be a physiological stimulator of skeletal muscle PGC-1alpha gene, and the repetition of this exercise stimulating PGC-1alpha gene (i.e., training) for 12 weeks would induce coordinated increases in a large number of metabolic genes, as well as other genes potentially important in the prevention of insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
6
Inclusion Criteria
  • Men who were all in good health
  • All individuals were free from diabetes and none were taking any medications
  • All subjects were asked not to change their normal dietary habits, and not to engage in any strenuous physical activity
Exclusion Criteria
  • People who undergone regular exercise for at least 2 years
  • Smokers

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
exerciseexercise trainingmild exercise training
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Skeletal muscle PGC-1alpha gene expression and mitochondrial gene expression3 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Fukuoka University

🇯🇵

Fukuoka, Japan

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