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Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
PTSD
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05637879
Lead Sponsor
White River Junction Veterans Affairs Medical Center
Brief Summary

A double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial to further investigate glecaprevir/pibrentasvir (GLE/PIB), a direct acting antiviral (DAA) that has been associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom improvement when prescribed for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C viral infection (HCV).

Detailed Description

N=92 patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) will be enrolled into a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial to further investigate glecaprevir/pibrentasvir (GLE/PIB), a direct acting antiviral (DAA) that has been associated with PTSD symptom improvement when prescribed for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C viral infection (HCV). The research is intended to test the efficacy of GLE/PIB for PTSD symptom improvement in the absence of HCV.

Primary Aims:

Aim 1: Determine the efficacy of GLE/PIB for PTSD symptom improvement. Aim 2: Determine the efficacy of GLE/PIB for functioning improvement among patients with PTSD.

Aim 3: Assess the safety and tolerability of GLE/PIB treatment for patients with PTSD in the absence of HCV.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
92
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age 19-70 years
  2. Weight ≄ 45 kg
  3. Diagnosed with PTSD as determined by the CAPS-5 within seven days of enrollment
  4. Eligible for Veterans Affairs healthcare
  5. If person with childbearing potential, use of acceptable method of birth control (i.e., effective contraceptives, abstinence) is required.
  6. Able to read, understand, and sign the informed consent document.

Exclusion (unable to participate) Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or lactating person
  2. Moderate or severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh B or C)
  3. History of prior hepatic decompensation
  4. Current use of drugs listed as having significant drug interactions on prescribing label
  5. Advanced liver disease
  6. Current or prior hepatitis B infection
  7. Prior clinical use of GLE/PIB or HCV NS5A inhibitor AND NS3/4A protease inhibitor
  8. Current HCV infection
  9. Current psychosis or mania
  10. Significant suicidal ideation
  11. Unstable medical conditions
  12. Current severe alcohol or substance use disorder (excluding nicotine)
  13. Evidence-based PTSD psychotherapy changes in the past two months
  14. Evidence-based PTSD medication changes in the past two months
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo, 3 oral tablets once daily for 8 weeks.
Active DrugGlecaprevir/pibrentasvirGlecaprevir 100 mg/Pibrentasvir 40 mg, 3 oral tablets once daily for 8 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical Administered Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Scale version 5 (CAPS-5)Change from Baseline CAPS score at 8 weeks

Queries the frequency and intensity of symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The score ranges from 0-80 with a higher score indicating worse symptoms. It is considered the gold standard for diagnosis and symptoms assessment in PTSD clinical studies.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule, version 2.0 (WHODAS)Change from Baseline WHODAS score at 8 weeks

A 36 item self-report instrument that assesses disability and function across six domains: communicating, getting around, self-care, getting along with people, life activities, and participation in society. The WHODAS has been used as an outcome of function and disability across many disorders and is commonly used in mental health treatment trials. The total score ranges from 0-180 with a higher score indicating worse functioning.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

White River Junction VAMC

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White River Junction, Vermont, United States

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