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Enhanced Respiratory Polygraphy in Suspected OSA

Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
Interventions
Other: the respiratory parameters (AHI) and time spent
Registration Number
NCT05949853
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Brief Summary

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) remains underdiagnosed in 2022, as a result of the unawareness of its serious health-related consequences and the lack of diagnosis accessibility. Respiratory polygraphy (PV) is widely used as a screening tool and sometimes a diagnosis test, although polysomnography (PSG) remains the gold standard investigation as it provides complete information about sleep architecture and arousals. Thus, it has been shown that the Apnea Hypopnea Index (AHI) and Respiratory Disorder Index (RDI) are underestimated by PV vs PSG. Approaches to substitute PSG by simpler but equally efficient diagnosis tests have included devices aiming to record complementary signals and to analyze them with Artificial Intelligence. In this context, ASEEGA algorithm has demonstrated its performance for automatic sleep scoring in healthy individuals and patients with various sleep disorders, based on a single channel EEG analysis.

This study aims at comparing the real-life performance and feasibility of added single channel EEG automatic sleep scoring using ASEEGA to PV versus standard PV and PSG in adults referred to a regional sleep reference center for suspected OSA.

We hypothesize that this approach (1) is as accurate as PSG and more accurate that PV for AHI analysis, and (2) is less time-consuming than PSG.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Hospitalized at the Center for Sleep Medicine and Respiratory Diseases, Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse, Lyon Academic Hospital, Lyon between 09/2022 and 11/2022 for PSG following suspected OSA .
Exclusion Criteria
  • Unreliable sleep scoring due to artefacts (> 10% of the recording) or to epileptic abnormalities on the electroencephalography recordings
  • Presence of other suspected sleep disorder: central hypersomnia, rapid-eye-movement (REM) or non-REM sleep parasomnia, sleep-related motor disorders...
  • Ongoing psychotropic medication
  • Opposition of the patient to the use of their data.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Patientsthe respiratory parameters (AHI) and time spentPatients hospitalized at the Center for Sleep and Respiratory Diseases, between 09/2022 and 11/2022 for suspected OSA All these patients underwent a full night polysomnography
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Apnea Hypopnea Index as assessed by PSGanalysis will start in January 2023 and should be completed after 6 months.

Apnea Hypopnea Index will be scored by 2 sleep medical experts at 3 occurrences separated by 1 months interval in a random order (PSG/PV/PV+ASEEGA).

Apnea Hypopnea Index in the three groups (PSG/PV/PV+ASEEGA) will be compared with Friedmann test or one factor ANOVA for paired data, according to data distribution, for each scorer

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Service de médecine du sommeil et des maladies respiratoires

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

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