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A Comparison of Post-Operative Analgesia Requirements In Recreational Cannabis Users Versus Cannabis Naïve Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients

Completed
Conditions
Cannabis Use, Opioid Consumption
Registration Number
NCT04055662
Lead Sponsor
Mount Sinai Hospital, Canada
Brief Summary

Cannabis is a drug that is widely used for recreational purpose. In most patients undergoing surgery, opioids are the most widely used mode of pain relief, during and following surgery. Anecdotally it has been observed that cannabis users required unexpectedly high doses of opioids. The purpose of this study is to compare opioid requirements between cannabis users and non- users after the surgery. Currently, post-operative opioid doses are determined based on various patient factors such as pre-operative opioid use, patient weight, age and sensitivity to opioids during surgery. Patients' requirements may be underestimated and opioid regimens need to be escalated in the first 24 hours in order to alleviate uncontrolled pain in cannabis users. Better understanding of the impacts of cannabis use on post-operative opioid requirements would help the Acute Pain Service optimize post-operative pain management for patients who use cannabis pre-operatively.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Consent to participate and signed consent form.
  2. Age: 18-65 years.
  3. Elective IBD bowel surgery under general anesthesia.
  4. PCA use.
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Opioid consumption2 years

Amount of morphine equivalents on PCA

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sinai Health System

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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