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Radiation Therapy With or Without Goserelin in Treating Patients Who Have Undergone Surgery for Recurrent or Refractory Prostate Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Procedure: adjuvant therapy
Radiation: radiation therapy
Registration Number
NCT00423475
Lead Sponsor
UNICANCER
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Androgens can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Antihormone therapy, such as goserelin, may stop the adrenal glands from making androgens. Giving radiation therapy with or without goserelin after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery. It is not yet known whether radiation therapy is more effective with or without goserelin in treating prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying radiation therapy and goserelin to see how well they work compared with radiation therapy alone in treating patients who have undergone surgery for recurrent or refractory prostate cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Compare the efficacy of adjuvant radiotherapy with vs without concurrent goserelin, in terms of biological and/or clinical progression-free survival, in patients who have undergone surgery for recurrent or refractory prostate cancer.

Secondary

* Compare overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.

* Compare metastases-free survival of patients treated with these regimens.

* Compare the immediate and delayed toxicities of these regimens.

* Compare the delay in reaching the prostate-specific antigen nadir in patients treated with these regimens.

* Compare the quality of life at 1 and 5 years after radiotherapy in these patients.

* Compare the functional dependence at 1 and 5 years after radiotherapy in patients age 75 years and over.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label, randomized, parallel-group, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients undergo radiotherapy once daily, 5 days a week, for 7 weeks.

* Arm II: Patients undergo radiotherapy as in arm I. Patients also receive goserelin subcutaneously on day 1 and again 3 months later.

Quality of life is assessed periodically.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed periodically for 10 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 466 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
743
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Iadjuvant therapyExclusive Radiation Therapy 66 Gy (prostatic bed) / 46 Gy (Pelvis with lymph nod involvement) in treating patients who have undergone surgery for recurent or refractory Prostate Cancer
Iradiation therapyExclusive Radiation Therapy 66 Gy (prostatic bed) / 46 Gy (Pelvis with lymph nod involvement) in treating patients who have undergone surgery for recurent or refractory Prostate Cancer
IIgoserelin acetateRadiation Therapy 66 Gy (prostatic bed) / 46 Gy (Pelvis with lymph nod involvement) and GOSERELIN ACETATE in treating patients who have undergone surgery for recurent or refractory Prostate Cancer
IIadjuvant therapyRadiation Therapy 66 Gy (prostatic bed) / 46 Gy (Pelvis with lymph nod involvement) and GOSERELIN ACETATE in treating patients who have undergone surgery for recurent or refractory Prostate Cancer
IIradiation therapyRadiation Therapy 66 Gy (prostatic bed) / 46 Gy (Pelvis with lymph nod involvement) and GOSERELIN ACETATE in treating patients who have undergone surgery for recurent or refractory Prostate Cancer
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-free (biological and/or clinical) survival3.5 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Immediate and delayed toxicitiesnot yet evaluable
Delay in reaching the prostate-specific antigen nadirnot yet evaluable
Quality of life at 1 and 5 years after radiotherapynot yet evaluable
Overall survivalnot yet evaluable
Metastases-free survivalnot yet evaluable
Functional dependence at 1 and 5 years after radiotherapy in patients age 75 years and overnot yet evaluable

Trial Locations

Locations (31)

Marseille Institute of Cancer - Institut J. Paoli and I. Calmettes

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

Centre Regional Francois Baclesse

🇫🇷

Caen, France

Hopital Tenon

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Centre Hospitalier Regional de Besancon - Hopital Jean Minjoz

🇫🇷

Besancon, France

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Henri Mondor

🇫🇷

Creteil, France

Centre Oscar Lambret

🇫🇷

Lille, France

CHU Poitiers

🇫🇷

Poitiers, France

Centre Paul Papin

🇫🇷

Angers, France

Institut Sainte Catherine

🇫🇷

Avignon, France

Institut Bergonie

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

Hopital Louis Pasteur

🇫🇷

Colmar, France

Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle

🇫🇷

Montpellier, France

Polyclinique des Quatre Pavillons

🇫🇷

Lormont, France

Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal des Alpes du Sud

🇫🇷

Gap, France

Centre Leon Berard

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

Clinique Hartmann

🇫🇷

Neuilly sur Seine, France

Centre Antoine Lacassagne

🇫🇷

Nice, France

Hopital Europeen Georges Pompidou

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hopital Saint-Louis

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hopital Saint Joseph

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud

🇫🇷

Pierre Benite, France

Centre Eugene Marquis

🇫🇷

Rennes, France

Institut Jean Godinot

🇫🇷

Reims, France

Clinique Armoricaine De Radiologie

🇫🇷

Saint Brieuc, France

CHG Roanne

🇫🇷

Roanne, France

Centre Rene Huguenin

🇫🇷

Saint Cloud, France

Institut de Cancerologie de la Loire

🇫🇷

Saint Priest en Jarez, France

Clinique Mutualiste

🇫🇷

Saint Etienne, France

Institut Claudius Regaud

🇫🇷

Toulouse, France

Centre Marie Curie

🇫🇷

Valence, France

Centre Alexis Vautrin

🇫🇷

Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France

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