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Application of Concentrated Growth Factors in Alveolar Ridge Preservation

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Concentrated Growth Factor
Alveolar Ridge Preservation
Interventions
Procedure: bone powder mixed wih CGF gel + collagen membrane + CGF membrane
Procedure: bone powder + CGF membrane
Procedure: bone powder + collagen membrane
Procedure: bone powder + collagen membrane + CGF membrane
Registration Number
NCT06308536
Lead Sponsor
The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Brief Summary

To explore the role of CGF in the regeneration or preservation of soft and hard tissues during tooth extraction site preservation surgery.

Detailed Description

A prospective, randomized controlled trial is designed to explore the role of CGF in the regeneration or preservation of soft and hard tissues in extraction site preservation. Using random number table, 20 patients were randomly divided into 4 groups using different filling materials in the extraction socket and materials for the wound sealing. Group A (5cases): bone powder + collagen membrane; Group B (5 cases): bone powder + collagen membrane + CGF membrane; Group C (5 cases): bone powder mixed CGF gel + collagen membrane + CGF membrane; Group D (5 cases): bone powder + CGF membrane.

Extraction and site preservation surgery were performed by the same physician and clinical follow-up was more than 6 months after surgery. The four groups will be compared on several variables, including the changes in pain score, Landry wound healing index, membrane exposure area, keratinized gingival width, buccolingual gingival width, alveolar crest width and height.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

Voluntarily participate in this trial and sign a written informed consent; Patients aged 25 ≤ age ≤ 45 years; The combination of intraoral and imaging examinations confirms that the affected tooth has no preservation value, requires tooth extraction, and the patient is willing to use site preservation; No progressive periodontal disease or acute apical periodontitis in the affected teeth; No long-term history of oral bisphosphonates; Non smoking patients; No systemic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients who have difficulty tolerating surgery; Patients under 25 years old or above 45 years old; The whole body is accompanied by hypertension, diabetes and other serious systemic diseases, which need to be controlled by drugs; Patients who take oral medication that affects bone metabolism for at least one month due to the need for disease treatment; Patients who take medication that may affect platelet function was used within 3 months due to the need for disease treatment; Patients unable to undergo X-ray imaging examination due to pregnancy or preparation after site preservation surgery; Patients who Smoke; The apical and periodontal inflammation is in the acute phase (purulent phase) Regular follow-up or follow-up for more than 6 months is not allowed

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
bone powder mixed wih CGF gel + collagen membrane + CGF membranebone powder mixed wih CGF gel + collagen membrane + CGF membraneFill the extraction socket with bone powder mixed with CGF gel, and cover the extraction wound with collagen membrane and CGF membrane.
bone powder + CGF membranebone powder + CGF membraneFill the extraction socket with bone powder, and cover the extraction wound with CGF membrane.
bone powder + collagen membranebone powder + collagen membraneFill the extraction socket with bone powder, and cover the extraction wound with collagen membrane.
bone powder + collagen membrane + CGF membranebone powder + collagen membrane + CGF membraneFill the extraction socket with bone powder, and cover the extraction wound with collagen membrane and CGF membrane.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the width of keratinized gingivapreoperative, 3 months and 6 months after surgery

the width of keratinized gingiva measured by periodontal probe

the horizontal width (from buccal to lingual at the alveolar top ) of gingivaimmediate , 3 months and 6 months postoperative

the horizontal width of gingiva measured by periodontal probe

the horizontal bone resorption of alveolar crestimmediate , 3 months and 6 months postoperative

Compared with immediate postoperative, the horizontal width of alveolar crest decreased at 3months and 6 months, postoperative alveolar bone resorption progressed with time

the average gray value of alveolar boneimmediate , 3 months and 6 months postoperative

the average gray value of alveolar bone

the vertical bone resorption of alveolar crestimmediate , 3 months and 6 months postoperative

the vertical width of alveolar crest decreased at 3months and 6 months postoperative compared with the immediate postoperative

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Landry wound healing index7 days and 12 days after surgery

scores:1,2,3,4,5 according to the gingival healing status

reduction in membrane exposure area7 days,12 days and one month after surgery

membrane exposure area reduce different in four groups

pain score1day, 3days after surgerys

scores: 2,4,6,8,10 using the Wong-Baker facial pain scale revision (FPS-R)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Fourth Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine

🇨🇳

Yiwu, Zhejiang Procince, China

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