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Human Intestinal Amino Acid Absorption and the Role of a Local RAS

Completed
Conditions
Renin-Angiotensin Aldosterone System (RAS)
Interventions
Other: biopsy of intestinal tissue
Other: blood draw
Other: urine collection
Registration Number
NCT04524494
Lead Sponsor
University Children's Hospital Basel
Brief Summary

This study is to find out what role a local intestinal RAS (renin angiotensin system) plays in the context of amino acid absorption in the human intestinal tract and how this RAS and thus the amino acid absorption is influenced by the RAS-active drugs (angiotensin II AT1 receptor blockers (sartans) or ACE inhibitors).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Body Mass Index (BMI): 18-35 kg/m2
  • cohort 1: therapy with an angiotensin II AT1 antagonist or ACE Inhibitor
  • cohort 2: no therapy with an angiotensin II AT1 antagonist or ACE Inhibitor
  • Carrying out a diagnostic gastroscopy, colonoscopy or a combined gastroscopy / colonoscopy
  • Existence of written consent after detailed information about the study
Exclusion Criteria
  • Severe pathological changes in the gastrointestinal tract (e.g. sprue, stomach ulcers, malignancies); (reflux esophagitis and gastritis are not Exclusion criteria)
  • History of gastrointestinal tract surgery (except for appendectomy and inguinal hernia surgery)
  • History of malignancy
  • Severe acute and chronic organ diseases requiring treatment (e.g. kidney replacement therapy)
  • Patients with an increased risk of bleeding (e.g. oral anticoagulation, coagulation disorders)
  • Drug or alcohol abuse
  • Mental impairment limiting the ability to meet all study requirements

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
no RAS- active medicationurine collectionPatients not taking RAS- active medication
RAS- active medicationbiopsy of intestinal tissuePatients taking RAS- active medication (ACE- Inhibitor, Angiotensin II AT1 Antagonist (Sartan)) on a daily Basis for at least 6 months for medical reasons
RAS- active medicationblood drawPatients taking RAS- active medication (ACE- Inhibitor, Angiotensin II AT1 Antagonist (Sartan)) on a daily Basis for at least 6 months for medical reasons
RAS- active medicationurine collectionPatients taking RAS- active medication (ACE- Inhibitor, Angiotensin II AT1 Antagonist (Sartan)) on a daily Basis for at least 6 months for medical reasons
no RAS- active medicationbiopsy of intestinal tissuePatients not taking RAS- active medication
no RAS- active medicationblood drawPatients not taking RAS- active medication
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) quantification in intestinal tissue biopsysingle time-point at baseline

mRNA quantification in intestinal tissue biopsy: mRNA content coding for regulatory RAS protein is measured relative to the mRNA content, which codes for the structural protein villin.

amino acid concentration in blood samplesingle time-point at baseline

amino acid concentration in blood sample by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)

amino acid concentration in urine samplesingle time-point at baseline

amino acid concentration in urine sample by HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Universitäts-Kinderspital beider Basel (UKBB)

🇨🇭

Basel, Switzerland

UniversitätsSpital Zürich

🇨🇭

Zürich, Switzerland

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