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Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Initiating Oral Antidiabetic Treatments

Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Registration Number
NCT01086280
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the incidence of major cardiovascular events among patients with type 2 diabetes who are new initiators of Saxagliptin and those who are new initiators of oral anti-diabetic drugs (OADs)in classes other than Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP4) inhibitors.

Detailed Description

Prospectively designed retrospective database study. This study will be conducted using administrative claims data and electronic medical records that are collected as part of routine clinical practice

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
113505
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Newly prescribed Saxagliptin or an OAD in a class other than DPP4 inhibitors
  • Enrolled in the respective database for at least 180 days prior to the first prescription for Saxagliptin or other OAD in a class other than DPP4 inhibitors
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients identified with a diagnostic code for any of the cardiovascular outcomes of interest within the 180-day baseline period
  • Patients prescribed a DPP4 inhibitor during the baseline period

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Major cardiovascular events defined as a composite of acute MI, stroke or death due to acute MI, stroke, CHF, dysrhythmia, sudden death, or coronary revascularization. Alternative outcomes include DVT, PE, and arterial vascular disease54-months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Acute MI, acute stroke, death from cardiovascular causes, and coronary and carotid revascularization procedures, evaluated separately and then combined54-months
All-cause death54-months
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