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Interactionality of Music Preference and Individual Variables in Pain Perception and Management

Completed
Conditions
Cancer
Interventions
Other: Questionnaires
Registration Number
NCT02652039
Lead Sponsor
University of Iowa
Brief Summary

The purposes of this study were 1) to delineate any differences in general musical taste (trait) and context-specific music preference (state), as well as preferred music characteristics in cancer patients, 2) to investigate the contributions of individual variabilities, personality, behavioral coping styles, and pain levels in predicting changes from trait to state preferences and preferred music characteristics under various pain conditions.

Cancer patients were recruited to fill in questionnaires pertaining to their demographic information (age, gender, religious preference, ethnicity, music background and experience), personality traits, music preferences, preferences for music characteristics, coping styles, and pain experiences.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Stage IV cancer diagnosis
  2. Between 40 - 70 years old
  3. Normal or corrected hearing
  4. Able to communicate (speak, comprehend, read, write) in English
  5. Signed informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Under 40 or over 70 years old
  2. Not able to communicate in English
  3. Uncorrected hearing loss/impairment
  4. Dementia, psychosis (hallucinations, delusions) that interferes with cognitive processing (verbal and music)

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
cancer patientsQuestionnaires-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain on the McGill Pain Questionnaireone year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics

🇺🇸

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

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