Evaluation of Maxillary and Mandibulary Nerve Blocks on Morphine Consumption in Double-jaw Surgery, a Retrospective Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 92
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Cumulative morphine consumption within 24 hours post-surgery
研究概览
简要总结
Background and Objectives: Double-jaw surgery is one of the most painful oral surgery, requiring multimodal analgesia including controlled morphine pump and its secondary effects. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of face block (mandibulary and maxillary block analgesia) on the first 24 hours on morphine consumption in patients admitted for double jaw surgery.
详细描述
Methods: Patients undergoing double-jaw surgery between January 2015 and May 2017 were enrolled. Patients were separated into 2 groups: patients receiving maxillary-mandibulary nerve block and those no receiving it. The primary endpoint was the morphine consumption within 24 hours post-surgery. Secondary endpoints were the intra-operative remifentanil consumption, incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting at 24 hours, morphine consumption in recovery room, length of stay in hospital.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Male and female who underwent double jaw surgery
排除标准
- •opposition to the study
- •an additional surgical procedure
- •preoperative consumption of morphine or derived from morphine
- •perioperative N20
结局指标
主要结局
Cumulative morphine consumption within 24 hours post-surgery
时间窗: 24 hours
Cumulative morphine consumption measured using patient controlled analgesia (PCA-pump).
次要结局
- Peroperative remifentanil consumption(End of surgery (2 hours in average))
- Cumulative morphine consumption within 12 hours post-surgery(12 hours)
- Hospital length of stay(Up to hospital discharge (5 days in average))
- Cumulative morphine consumption within 48 hours post-surgery(48 hours)