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Octreotide Compared With Loperamide Hydrochloride for Chemotherapy-Related Diarrhea in Patients With Colorectal Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Diarrhea
Registration Number
NCT00003057
Lead Sponsor
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs such as octreotide and loperamide hydrochloride use different ways to relieve the diarrhea caused by chemotherapy.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of octreotide with loperamide hydrochloride for the treatment of chemotherapy-related diarrhea in patients who have colorectal cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the safety and efficacy of octreotide acetate versus conventional therapy with loperamide hydrochloride for chemotherapy related diarrhea in patients with advanced colorectal malignancies undergoing chemotherapy with fluorouracil or fluorouracil based regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a prospective, randomized, parallel, open label, multicenter study. Patients are stratified by therapy, grade of diarrhea, and prior use of loperamide hydrochloride or octreotide acetate. Patients undergo 1 of 3 treatments. Patients receive either low doses of octreotide (arm A) or high doses of octreotide (arm B) subcutaneously 3 times daily for 5 days. Patients in arm C receive oral doses of loperamide following each unformed stool for 5 days. A diary is completed by patients to record medications and bowel history. Treatment continues if diarrhea persists beyond day 5, but will be considered a treatment failure. If diarrhea continues to worsen, patients are removed from study. All patients are followed for 24 days.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: This study will accrue a total of 500 patients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (33)

CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services

🇺🇸

Wilmington, Delaware, United States

CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center

🇺🇸

Miami Beach, Florida, United States

University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics

🇺🇸

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Walter Reed Army Medical Center

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

New York Presbyterian Hospital - Cornell Campus

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

University of Illinois at Chicago Health Sciences Center

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Ellis Fischel Cancer Center - Columbia

🇺🇸

Columbia, Missouri, United States

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center

🇺🇸

Worcester, Massachusetts, United States

CCOP - North Shore University Hospital

🇺🇸

Manhasset, New York, United States

North Shore University Hospital

🇺🇸

Manhasset, New York, United States

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation

🇺🇸

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

University of Minnesota Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

University of Nebraska Medical Center

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

University of California San Diego Cancer Center

🇺🇸

La Jolla, California, United States

Barnes-Jewish Hospital

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

State University of New York - Upstate Medical University

🇺🇸

Syracuse, New York, United States

Norris Cotton Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

CCOP - Syracuse Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York, P.C.

🇺🇸

Syracuse, New York, United States

Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

University of Tennessee, Memphis Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Vermont Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Burlington, Vermont, United States

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Medical University of South Carolina

🇺🇸

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

MBCCOP - Massey Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Rhode Island Hospital

🇺🇸

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

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