MedPath

Immediate Compared With Delayed Chemotherapy in Advanced Colorectal Cancer Without Signs or Symptoms of Disease

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00002570
Lead Sponsor
NCIC Clinical Trials Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known which treatment regimen is more effective for colorectal cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of immediate with delayed fluorouracil plus leucovorin in treating patients with advanced colorectal cancer without signs or symptoms of disease.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare survival and quality of life in asymptomatic patients with advanced colorectal cancer randomized to immediate fluorouracil/leucovorin (5-FU/CF) vs. 5-FU/CF delayed until onset of symptoms.

OUTLINE: Randomized, unblinded study. Arm I: Single-Agent Chemotherapy with Drug Modulation. Fluorouracil, 5-FU, NSC-19893; with Leucovorin calcium, CF, NSC-3590. Arm II: Observation followed by Single-Agent Chemotherapy with Drug Modulation. Clinical observation until symptomatic; followed by 5-FU; with CF.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: 144 patients will be entered over 4 years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
67
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Fluorouracil and folinic acidleucovorin calcium-
Fluorouracil and folinic acidfluorouracil-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Survival8 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
response duration8 years
Quality of life8 years
Toxicity8 years
Time to progression8 years
response rate8 years

Trial Locations

Locations (16)

Quain & Ramstad Clinic, P.C.

🇺🇸

Bismarck, North Dakota, United States

Rapid City Regional Hospital

🇺🇸

Rapid City, South Dakota, United States

CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association

🇺🇸

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

CCOP - Carle Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Urbana, Illinois, United States

CCOP - Duluth

🇺🇸

Duluth, Minnesota, United States

CCOP - Merit Care Hospital

🇺🇸

Fargo, North Dakota, United States

CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

CCOP - Ochsner

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program

🇺🇸

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association

🇺🇸

Peoria, Illinois, United States

Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Siouxland Hematology-Oncology

🇺🇸

Sioux City, Iowa, United States

CentraCare Clinic

🇺🇸

Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States

Altru Health Systems

🇺🇸

Grand Forks, North Dakota, United States

CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium

🇺🇸

Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States

CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project

🇺🇸

Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States

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