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Mediators of change within a cognitive and a mindfulness-based intervention for depressio

Not Applicable
Conditions
F32
F33
Depressive episode
Recurrent depressive disorder
Registration Number
DRKS00014069
Lead Sponsor
niversität Hildesheim,Institut für Psychologie,Arbeitsgruppe Klinische Psychologie
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
72
Inclusion Criteria

To be included, participants had to meet the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association, 1994) criteria for a current episode of MDD.

Exclusion Criteria

Participants were excluded if they met one of the following criteria: a bipolar disorder, a lifetime psychotic disorder, a current alcohol or substance abuse or addiction, active suicidal ideations, a change in anti-depressive medication within the last six weeks preceding the study or a current psychotherapy. Diagnostic criteria were derived from the German version of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID I; Wittchen, Wunderlich, Gruschwitz, & Zaudig, 1997).

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in automatic thoughts (Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire-Revised (ATQ-R); German version: Pössel, Seemann, & Hautzinger, 2005), dysfunctional attitudes (Dysfunctional Attitude Scale (DAS); German short version: Joormann, 2004), mindfulness skills (Kentucky Inventory of Mindfulness Skills (KIMS); German version: Ströhle, Nachtigall, Michalak & Heidenreich, 2010), positive and negative affect (Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS); German version: Krohne, Egloff, Kohlmann & Tausch, 1996), pleasentness of activity (4 Items, based on a study by Geschwind, Peeters, Drukker, van Os & Wichers, 2011)<br><br>Th ATQ-R and DAS were assessed pre-treatment as well as every second day (= 7 measurements). The KIMS was measured pre- and post-treatment as well as after one week. Affect and pleasentness of activity were assessed evey day (=14 measurements).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
changes in depressive symptoms (German version of BDI-II: Hautzinger, Keller, & Kuehner, 2006). Depressive Symptoms were measured pre- and post-treatment as well as every second day (=8 measurements).
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