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Intervention Targeting Medication Adherence and Methamphetamine Use in HIV Positive Men (ACE)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
HIV Medication Adherence
Methamphetamine Use
Sexual Risk
Poly-substance Use
HIV Infections
Registration Number
NCT01122186
Lead Sponsor
Hunter College of City University of New York
Brief Summary

The primary aim is to test an innovative 8-session intervention, based on Motivational Interviewing and Cognitive Behavioral Skills-Training for the co-occurrence of methamphetamine use and highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) non-adherence among methamphetamine using HIV+ MSM in NYC, compared to an 8-session educational (ED) condition. Participants in the intervention condition will report greater reductions in the number of days of methamphetamine use and viral load, and greater increases in CD4 counts and self-reported and objectively measured adherence than those in the education condition.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
210
Inclusion Criteria
  • HIV+ (confirmed at baseline through documentation)
  • Biologically male
  • report sex with another man at least once
  • report methamphetamine use at least three times in the past three months
  • report less than 90% HAART medication adherence, as measured by the total number of days a participant missed an HIV medication in the last 30
  • able to communicate with staff and complete a survey that is in English.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Unstable, serious psychiatric symptoms
  • Currently suicidal/homicidal
  • Evidence of gross cognitive impairment
  • Self-reported current enrollment in a drug or HIV-related intervention or research study.
  • Methadone use

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adherence to HIV medicationevery three months over the course of a year

Participants in the intervention condition will report greater reductions in viral load, and greater increases in CD4 counts and self-reported adherence than those in the education comparison at at the end of the intervention period (3 months). Those in the intervention condition will also maintain greater reductions in viral load, and greater increases in CD4 counts and self-reported adherence than those in the education comparison condition at the three follow-up assessments (6, 9, and 12 months).

Methamphetamine use.every three months over the course of a year

Participants in the intervention condition will report greater reductions in self-reported days of methamphetamine use than those in the education comparison at at the end of the intervention period (3 months). Those in the intervention condition will also maintain greater reductions in self-reported days of methamphetamine use than those in the education comparison condition at the three follow-up assessments (6, 9, and 12 months).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sexual Riskevery three months over the course of a year

Participants in the intervention condition will report greater reductions in high-risk sexual behavior compared to participants in the educational comparison condition.

Polysubstance useevery three months over the course of a year

Participants in the intervention condition will report greater reductions in the use of substances other than methamphetamine, compared to participants in the educational comparison condition.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Center for HIV/AIDS Educational Studies and Training of Hunter College, CUNY

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Center for HIV/AIDS Educational Studies and Training of Hunter College, CUNY
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States

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