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A Pharmacokinetic and Tolerance Study of Oral Ganciclovir in HIV-Infected Children With Asymptomatic Cytomegalovirus Infection and Low CD4 Cell Counts or Quiescent Cytomegalovirus Disease

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Cytomegalovirus Infections
HIV Infections
Registration Number
NCT00000805
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Brief Summary

PRIMARY: To determine the pharmacokinetics, MTD, and long-term safety and tolerance of oral ganciclovir in HIV-infected infants, children, and adolescents.

SECONDARY: To evaluate the effect of oral ganciclovir on the virologic parameters of CMV.

Maintenance treatment with intravenous (IV) ganciclovir for cytomegalovirus retinitis in AIDS patients is now standard therapy, but daily IV therapy can be complicated by catheter infections and thrombosis. An oral regimen of ganciclovir has been administered safely in adult AIDS patients and may be of significant benefit to children and infants as well.

Detailed Description

Maintenance treatment with intravenous (IV) ganciclovir for cytomegalovirus retinitis in AIDS patients is now standard therapy, but daily IV therapy can be complicated by catheter infections and thrombosis. An oral regimen of ganciclovir has been administered safely in adult AIDS patients and may be of significant benefit to children and infants as well.

Patients are assigned to 1 of 5 (PER AMENDMENT 10/24/95, was 4) oral (syrup or capsules) dose levels following a single intravenous dose of ganciclovir. Treatment continues for 72 (PER AMENDMENT 10/24/95, was 24 weeks) weeks after the last patient has been enrolled.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (19)

Childrens Hosp. LA - Dept. of Ped., Div. of Clinical Immunology & Allergy

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Usc La Nichd Crs

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

UCLA-Los Angeles/Brazil AIDS Consortium (LABAC) CRS

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Children's Hosp. & Research Ctr. Oakland, Ped. Clinical Research Ctr. & Research Lab.

🇺🇸

Oakland, California, United States

UCSD Maternal, Child, and Adolescent HIV CRS

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

Harbor - UCLA Med. Ctr. - Dept. of Peds., Div. of Infectious Diseases

🇺🇸

Torrance, California, United States

Univ. of Colorado Denver NICHD CRS

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Univ. of Miami Ped. Perinatal HIV/AIDS CRS

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Chicago Children's CRS

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Tulane/LSU Maternal/Child CRS

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

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Childrens Hosp. LA - Dept. of Ped., Div. of Clinical Immunology & Allergy
🇺🇸Los Angeles, California, United States

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