Correlation Analysis Between Mostcare Parameters and Spontaneous Breathing Trial in Patients After Cardiac Surgery
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 50
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- The Cardiac Cycle Efficiency (CCE)(unit)
研究概览
简要总结
Cardiac output (CO) monitoring is of primary importance in high-risk surgery and critically ill patients.
Intermittent thermodilution (ThD) by means of a pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) was invasiveness, the occurrence of complications, and inability to estimate CO on a beat-by-beat basis may explain the reduction in routine use. Echocardiography is now widely used. However, a poor acoustic window, inaccurate diameter calculations, and difficulty maintaining the angle of insonation and blood flow within the recommended values may lead to inaccuracy in CO estimation.Pulse contour methods (PCMs) are commonly used as they seem to fulfill most of the characteristics of an "ideal" hemodynamic monitoring system.
Mostcare can continuously and real-time monitor important circulatory indicators such as cardiac output, peripheral vascular resistance index (SVRI), cardiovascular impedance (Ztot), cardiac cycle efficiency (CCE), and maximum pressure gradient (dp/dt MAX). It may help identify the causes of difficulty in weaning patients from ventilators after cardiac surgery.
详细描述
Cardiac output (CO) monitoring is of primary importance in high-risk surgery and critically ill patients.
Intermittent thermodilution (ThD) by means of a pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) has been used as the reference method and to validate alternative monitoring systems. Its invasiveness, the occurrence of complications, and inability to estimate CO on a beat-by-beat basis may explain the reduction in routine use.
Echocardiography is now widely used in ICUs for the complete assessment of heart function, volume status, and CO measurement. Because it has been well accepted as a first-line diagnostic tool for circulatory failure, it has been proposed as an alternative for ThD to evaluate CO in selected patient populations . A poor acoustic window, inaccurate diameter calculations, and difficulty maintaining the angle of insonation and blood flow within the recommended values may lead to inaccuracy in CO estimation.Finally, training is of major importance.
Pulse contour methods (PCMs) are commonly used in operating rooms or ICUs as they seem to fulfill most of the characteristics of an "ideal" hemodynamic monitoring system.
Mostcare can continuously and real-time monitor important circulatory indicators such as cardiac output, peripheral vascular resistance index (SVRI), cardiovascular impedance (Ztot), cardiac cycle efficiency (CCE), and maximum pressure gradient (dp/dt MAX). It may help identify the causes of difficulty in weaning patients from ventilators after cardiac surgery.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 80 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients admitted to the ICU after cardiac surgery
- •mechanically ventilated for more than 24 hours
排除标准
- •the presence of pathologies that could affect the quality and reliability of the arterial pulse transmission (aortic valve diseases, aortic aneurysm or dissection, thoracic outlet syndrome);
- •arrhythmias;
- •hemodynamic instability;
- •age less than 18 years or more than 80 years
结局指标
主要结局
The Cardiac Cycle Efficiency (CCE)(unit)
时间窗: Day1
The Cardiac Cycle Efficiency (CCE) parameter provided by Mostcare is a comprehensive index of cardiac function that takes into account the mechanical and geometric properties of the heart. It integrates the changes in pressure and volume throughout the cardiac cycle to provide a single value that reflects the heart's efficiency. CCE is computed as CCE= Wsys/Wbeat\*K(t), where Wsys is the power function from the systolic pressure wave, Wbeat is the power function from the entire cardiac cycle pressure wave, and K(t) is the ratio of mean pressure expected over mean pressure measured.
次要结局
未报告次要终点