A Safety and Efficacy Study of Ibrutinib in Pediatric and Young Adult Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Mature B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
- Conditions
- Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT02703272
- Lead Sponsor
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to confirm that the pharmacokinetics of ibrutinib in pediatric participants is consistent with that in adults (part 1) and to assess efficacy (event-free survival \[EFS\]) of ibrutinib in combination with rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide (RICE) or rituximab, vincristine, ifosfamide, carboplatin, and idarubicin (RVICI) background therapy compared to RICE or RVICI background therapy alone (part 2).
- Detailed Description
This is a Phase 3, randomized (study medication assigned to participants by chance), open-label (identity of study drug will be known to participant and study staff), controlled study which consists of two parts: Part 1 and Part 2. The Part 1 is a pharmacokinetic run-in part, which will be conducted before starting the randomized part (Part 2) of the study and Part 2 is a randomized and open-label study. Part 1 and Part 2 of the study will be conducted in 3 phases: a Pretreatment (Screening) Phase (Up to 14 days before administration of study drug), a Treatment Phase, and a Posttreatment Phase. The Treatment Phase will extend from enrollment (in Part 1) or randomization (in Part 2) until 1 of the following: 1) completion of 3 cycles of therapy, 2) transplantation, if clinically indicated, or 3) progressive disease (PD), whichever comes first. The Posttreatment Phase will continue until death, loss to follow up, consent withdrawal, or study end, whichever occurs first. The end of study is defined as when approximately 60 event-free survival (EFS) events have occurred in Part 2 (death, disease progression, or lack of complete response \[CR\] or partial response \[PR\] after 3 cycles of treatment based on blinded independent event review), or the sponsor terminates the study, whichever comes first. Participants in Part 1 will be 1 to less than (\<) 18 years old. Participants in Part 2 will be 1 to 30 years old. Participants will be primarily evaluated for pharmacokinetics in part 1 and efficacy (EFS) of ibrutinib in combination with RICE or RVICI background therapy compared to RICE or RVICI background therapy alone in part 2. Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the study.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 72
- Participants with 1 to less than (<) 18 years of age (Part 1 only), or 1 to 30 years of age, inclusive, if initial diagnosis of mature B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) occurred at <18 years of age (Part 2 only)
- Participants must be in first recurrence and have received only one prior line of therapy or have disease that is primarily refractory to conventional therapy
- Participants must have at least 1 of the following: 1 site of measurable disease greater than (>) 1 centimeter (cm) in the longest diameter and >1 cm in the shortest diameter by radiological imaging; bone marrow involvement; cerebrospinal fluid with blasts present
- Participants with lansky-Karnofsky score of greater than or equal to (>=) 50
- Adolescent women/young women of childbearing potential must have a negative highly sensitive serum or urine beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) pregnancy test at Screening before enrollment/randomization. Adolescent/young women who are pregnant or breastfeeding are ineligible for this study
- Participants with ongoing anticoagulation treatment with warfarin or equivalent vitamin K antagonists (example phenprocoumon), or ongoing treatment with agents known to be strong CYP3A4/5 inhibitors, or has taken any disallowed therapies as noted in Section 8.2, Prohibited Medications, before the planned first dose of study drug
- Participants with inherited or acquired bleeding disorders
- Participants with clinically significant arrhythmias, complex congenital heart disease, or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50 percent (%) or shortening fraction (SF) <=28%
- Participants with known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active Hepatitis B or C virus
- Participants with any condition that could interfere with the absorption or metabolism of ibrutinib including malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, or resection of the stomach or small bowel
- Participants with known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to ibrutinib or its excipients (refer to Investigator's Brochure)
- A diagnosis of post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD)
- Participants who are within 6 months of an allogeneic bone marrow transplant
- Participants who have had prior exposure to ibrutinib
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Part 1: Ibrutinib Ibrutinib The first 2 participants enrolled in each age group (1-5 years, 6-11 years and 12-17 years) will receive starting dose of Ibrutinib 240 milligram per square meter (mg/m\^2) for the first cycle, followed by dose escalation at the start of Cycle 2 as long as all pharmacokinetic assessments are within the expected range and there are no safety concerns. For participants being treated at 240 mg/m\^2 dose level during the first cycle, the maximum dose should not exceed a total of 420 mg/day. All participants will receive rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide and dexamethasone (RICE) or ituximab, vincristine, ifosfamide, carboplatin, idarubicin and dexamethasone (RVICI) background therapy (investigator's choice), during treatment phase. Participants with PR or better only will receive Ibrutinib for 3 cycles or until PD, unacceptable toxicity or until initiating antilymphoma therapy or a conditioning regimen for stem cell transplantation during post-treatment phase. Part 1: Ibrutinib Rituximab The first 2 participants enrolled in each age group (1-5 years, 6-11 years and 12-17 years) will receive starting dose of Ibrutinib 240 milligram per square meter (mg/m\^2) for the first cycle, followed by dose escalation at the start of Cycle 2 as long as all pharmacokinetic assessments are within the expected range and there are no safety concerns. For participants being treated at 240 mg/m\^2 dose level during the first cycle, the maximum dose should not exceed a total of 420 mg/day. All participants will receive rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide and dexamethasone (RICE) or ituximab, vincristine, ifosfamide, carboplatin, idarubicin and dexamethasone (RVICI) background therapy (investigator's choice), during treatment phase. Participants with PR or better only will receive Ibrutinib for 3 cycles or until PD, unacceptable toxicity or until initiating antilymphoma therapy or a conditioning regimen for stem cell transplantation during post-treatment phase. Part 1: Ibrutinib Ifosfamide The first 2 participants enrolled in each age group (1-5 years, 6-11 years and 12-17 years) will receive starting dose of Ibrutinib 240 milligram per square meter (mg/m\^2) for the first cycle, followed by dose escalation at the start of Cycle 2 as long as all pharmacokinetic assessments are within the expected range and there are no safety concerns. For participants being treated at 240 mg/m\^2 dose level during the first cycle, the maximum dose should not exceed a total of 420 mg/day. All participants will receive rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide and dexamethasone (RICE) or ituximab, vincristine, ifosfamide, carboplatin, idarubicin and dexamethasone (RVICI) background therapy (investigator's choice), during treatment phase. Participants with PR or better only will receive Ibrutinib for 3 cycles or until PD, unacceptable toxicity or until initiating antilymphoma therapy or a conditioning regimen for stem cell transplantation during post-treatment phase. Part 1: Ibrutinib Etoposide The first 2 participants enrolled in each age group (1-5 years, 6-11 years and 12-17 years) will receive starting dose of Ibrutinib 240 milligram per square meter (mg/m\^2) for the first cycle, followed by dose escalation at the start of Cycle 2 as long as all pharmacokinetic assessments are within the expected range and there are no safety concerns. For participants being treated at 240 mg/m\^2 dose level during the first cycle, the maximum dose should not exceed a total of 420 mg/day. All participants will receive rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide and dexamethasone (RICE) or ituximab, vincristine, ifosfamide, carboplatin, idarubicin and dexamethasone (RVICI) background therapy (investigator's choice), during treatment phase. Participants with PR or better only will receive Ibrutinib for 3 cycles or until PD, unacceptable toxicity or until initiating antilymphoma therapy or a conditioning regimen for stem cell transplantation during post-treatment phase. Part 2: Ibrutinib Ifosfamide Participants will either receive ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy or RICE/RVICI background therapy alone, until 3 cycles are completed or until PD or unacceptable toxicity during the treatment phase. Participants who received ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy and with PR or better only will receive ibrutinib alone for 3 cycles during post-treatment phase. Part 1: Ibrutinib Carboplatin The first 2 participants enrolled in each age group (1-5 years, 6-11 years and 12-17 years) will receive starting dose of Ibrutinib 240 milligram per square meter (mg/m\^2) for the first cycle, followed by dose escalation at the start of Cycle 2 as long as all pharmacokinetic assessments are within the expected range and there are no safety concerns. For participants being treated at 240 mg/m\^2 dose level during the first cycle, the maximum dose should not exceed a total of 420 mg/day. All participants will receive rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide and dexamethasone (RICE) or ituximab, vincristine, ifosfamide, carboplatin, idarubicin and dexamethasone (RVICI) background therapy (investigator's choice), during treatment phase. Participants with PR or better only will receive Ibrutinib for 3 cycles or until PD, unacceptable toxicity or until initiating antilymphoma therapy or a conditioning regimen for stem cell transplantation during post-treatment phase. Part 1: Ibrutinib Vincristine The first 2 participants enrolled in each age group (1-5 years, 6-11 years and 12-17 years) will receive starting dose of Ibrutinib 240 milligram per square meter (mg/m\^2) for the first cycle, followed by dose escalation at the start of Cycle 2 as long as all pharmacokinetic assessments are within the expected range and there are no safety concerns. For participants being treated at 240 mg/m\^2 dose level during the first cycle, the maximum dose should not exceed a total of 420 mg/day. All participants will receive rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide and dexamethasone (RICE) or ituximab, vincristine, ifosfamide, carboplatin, idarubicin and dexamethasone (RVICI) background therapy (investigator's choice), during treatment phase. Participants with PR or better only will receive Ibrutinib for 3 cycles or until PD, unacceptable toxicity or until initiating antilymphoma therapy or a conditioning regimen for stem cell transplantation during post-treatment phase. Part 1: Ibrutinib Dexamethasone The first 2 participants enrolled in each age group (1-5 years, 6-11 years and 12-17 years) will receive starting dose of Ibrutinib 240 milligram per square meter (mg/m\^2) for the first cycle, followed by dose escalation at the start of Cycle 2 as long as all pharmacokinetic assessments are within the expected range and there are no safety concerns. For participants being treated at 240 mg/m\^2 dose level during the first cycle, the maximum dose should not exceed a total of 420 mg/day. All participants will receive rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide and dexamethasone (RICE) or ituximab, vincristine, ifosfamide, carboplatin, idarubicin and dexamethasone (RVICI) background therapy (investigator's choice), during treatment phase. Participants with PR or better only will receive Ibrutinib for 3 cycles or until PD, unacceptable toxicity or until initiating antilymphoma therapy or a conditioning regimen for stem cell transplantation during post-treatment phase. Part 2: Ibrutinib Ibrutinib Participants will either receive ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy or RICE/RVICI background therapy alone, until 3 cycles are completed or until PD or unacceptable toxicity during the treatment phase. Participants who received ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy and with PR or better only will receive ibrutinib alone for 3 cycles during post-treatment phase. Part 1: Ibrutinib Idarubicin The first 2 participants enrolled in each age group (1-5 years, 6-11 years and 12-17 years) will receive starting dose of Ibrutinib 240 milligram per square meter (mg/m\^2) for the first cycle, followed by dose escalation at the start of Cycle 2 as long as all pharmacokinetic assessments are within the expected range and there are no safety concerns. For participants being treated at 240 mg/m\^2 dose level during the first cycle, the maximum dose should not exceed a total of 420 mg/day. All participants will receive rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide and dexamethasone (RICE) or ituximab, vincristine, ifosfamide, carboplatin, idarubicin and dexamethasone (RVICI) background therapy (investigator's choice), during treatment phase. Participants with PR or better only will receive Ibrutinib for 3 cycles or until PD, unacceptable toxicity or until initiating antilymphoma therapy or a conditioning regimen for stem cell transplantation during post-treatment phase. Part 2: Ibrutinib Carboplatin Participants will either receive ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy or RICE/RVICI background therapy alone, until 3 cycles are completed or until PD or unacceptable toxicity during the treatment phase. Participants who received ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy and with PR or better only will receive ibrutinib alone for 3 cycles during post-treatment phase. Part 2: Ibrutinib Rituximab Participants will either receive ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy or RICE/RVICI background therapy alone, until 3 cycles are completed or until PD or unacceptable toxicity during the treatment phase. Participants who received ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy and with PR or better only will receive ibrutinib alone for 3 cycles during post-treatment phase. Part 2: Ibrutinib Etoposide Participants will either receive ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy or RICE/RVICI background therapy alone, until 3 cycles are completed or until PD or unacceptable toxicity during the treatment phase. Participants who received ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy and with PR or better only will receive ibrutinib alone for 3 cycles during post-treatment phase. Part 2: Ibrutinib Vincristine Participants will either receive ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy or RICE/RVICI background therapy alone, until 3 cycles are completed or until PD or unacceptable toxicity during the treatment phase. Participants who received ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy and with PR or better only will receive ibrutinib alone for 3 cycles during post-treatment phase. Part 2: Ibrutinib Idarubicin Participants will either receive ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy or RICE/RVICI background therapy alone, until 3 cycles are completed or until PD or unacceptable toxicity during the treatment phase. Participants who received ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy and with PR or better only will receive ibrutinib alone for 3 cycles during post-treatment phase. Part 2: Ibrutinib Dexamethasone Participants will either receive ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy or RICE/RVICI background therapy alone, until 3 cycles are completed or until PD or unacceptable toxicity during the treatment phase. Participants who received ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy and with PR or better only will receive ibrutinib alone for 3 cycles during post-treatment phase.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Part 1: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Ibrutinib Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days) AUC is defined as area under the plasma concentration-time curve. As per planned analyses, pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters for Part 1 were presented per dose group (240 milligrams per meter square \[mg/m\^2\], 329 mg/m\^2 and 440 mg/m\^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and \>18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Part 1: Relationship Between AUC and Body Size Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 28 days) The relationship between ibrutinib metrics of systemic exposure (AUC) with body size was assessed to determine the impact on AUC which were presented per dose groups (240 mg/m\^2, 329 mg/m\^2 and 440 mg/m\^2) and age groups (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and \>18 years). The data could not be analyzed in tabular format for this outcome measure as they correspond to a flat regression line in nonlinear mixed effects modeling.
Part 1: Apparent (Oral) Plasma Clearance (CL/F) of Ibrutinib Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days) CL/F is defined as apparent plasma clearance of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, PK parameters for Part 1 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m\^2, 329 mg/m\^2 and 440 mg/m\^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and \>18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Part 2: Event Free Survival (EFS) Between the 2 Treatment Groups Time from Randomization to death, disease progression, or lack of CR or PR after 3 cycles of treatment (up to 4 year and 4 months) EFS was the time interval from randomization to death, disease progression, or lack of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) after 3 cycles of treatment, whichever occurred first based on blinded independent event review by the Independent Review Committee (IRC). CR was defined as computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reveals no residual disease or new lesions, resected residual mass that was pathologically (morphologically) negative for disease, BM and CSF morphologically free of disease with no new lesions by imaging examination. PR was defined as 50 percent (%) decrease in sum of the products of the lesion diameters (SPD) on CT or MRI; fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET) may be positive, no new or progressive disease (PD); morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Part 1: Apparent (Oral) Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Ibrutinib Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days) Vd/F is defined as apparent (oral) volume of distribution of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters for Part 1 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m\^2, 329 mg/m\^2 and 440 mg/m\^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and \>18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Part 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Ibrutinib Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days) Cmax is defined as maximum plasma concentration of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters for Part 1 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m\^2, 329 mg/m\^2 and 440 mg/m\^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and \>18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Part 1 and Part 2: Number of Participants With Adverse Events as Measure of Safety and Tolerability Up to 4 year and 4 months An AE is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant administered an investigational product, and it does not necessarily indicate only events with clear causal relationship with the relevant investigational product.
Part 1: Number of Participants With CD79B, CARD11, and MYD Mutations Up to 4 years and 4 months Number of Participants with CD79B, CARD11, and MYD Mutations were reported.
Part 2: Percentage of Participants With EFS at 2 Years At 2 years EFS was the time interval from randomization to death, disease progression, or lack of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) after 3 cycles of treatment, whichever occurred first based on blinded independent event review by the IRC. CR was defined as CT or MRI reveals no residual disease or new lesions, resected residual mass that is pathologically (morphologically) negative for disease, BM and CSF morphologically free of disease with no new lesions by imaging examination. PR was defined as 50% decrease in um of the products of the SPD on CT or MRI; FDG-PET may be positive, no new or PD; morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or CSF if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Part 1 and Part 2: Gene Expression Evaluated by Disease-specific Biomarkers at Baseline Baseline Tumor formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples were taken to evaluate the baseline gene expression by disease-specific biomarkers such as BCL-2L1 (BCL-xl), BIRC2 (cIAP1), Caspase 3 (CASP3), STAT3, and SYK. Transcripts per million (TPM) is a normalization method for RNA-sequencing, which means "for every 1,000,000 RNA molecules in the RNA-sequencing tumor FFPE sample, x came from this gene/transcript.
Part 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Complete Response (CR) Up to 4 year and 4 months Complete response rate was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved complete response or complete response with an incomplete marrow recovery (CRi) on or prior to initiation of subsequent anti-leukemic therapy per the IRC assessment.
Part 2: Duration of Response Up to 4 year and 4 months Duration of response was defined as the duration from date of initial documentation of a response (CR or PR) to the date of first documented evidence of progressive disease (PD) or death, whichever occurred first. PD: \>25% increase in SPD of residual lesions (calculated from nadir) on CT or MRI; Deauville score 4 or 5 on FDG-PET with increase in lesional uptake from baseline; documentation of new lesions or development of new morphologic evidence of disease in BM or CSF.
Part 2: Number of Participants With CD79B, CARD11, and MYD Mutations Up to 4 year and 4 months Number of participants with CD79B, CARD11, and MYD mutations were reported. Blood samples were taken to evaluate the levels of biomarkers such as CD79B, CARD11, and MYD mutations.
Part 1: Number of Participants With c-MYC Gene Rearrangement At baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1) Number of participants with c-MYC gene rearrangement were reported.
Part 2: Number of Participants With c-MYC Gene Rearrangement At baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1) Number of participants with c-MYC gene rearrangement were reported. Blood samples were taken to evaluate the levels of biomarker such as c-MYC Gene rearrangement.
Part 2: Time to Response Up to 4 Years and 4 months Time to response was defined as the time interval from the first dose of ibrutinib to the first documented response for those participants who responded. Time to response was summarized for participants who achieved either CR (including CRb and CRu) or PR. CR=disappearance of all disease; CRb=residual mass has no morphologic evidence of disease from limited or core biopsy, with no new lesions by imaging examination; BM and CSF morphologically free of disease; no new or PD elsewhere, CRu=Residual mass is negative by FDG-PET; no new lesions by imaging examination; BM and CSF morphologically free of disease; no new or PD elsewhere, PR=50% decrease in SPD on CT or MRI; FDG-PET may be positive (deauville score or 4 or 5 with reduced lesional uptake compared with baseline); no new or PD; morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or CSF if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Part 1 and Part 2: Overall Response Rate (ORR) Up to 4 year and 4 months ORR was defined as the percentage of participants achieving a best overall response of either complete response (CR) (including CR biopsy-negative \[CRb\] and unconfirmed CR \[CRu\]) or partial response (PR) as evaluated by International Pediatric non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) response criteria. CR=disappearance of all disease; CRb=residual mass has no morphologic evidence of disease from limited or core biopsy, with no new lesions by imaging examination; bone marrow (BM) and CSF morphologically free of disease; no new or PD elsewhere, CRu=Residual mass is negative by FDG-PET; no new lesions by imaging examination; BM and CSF morphologically free of disease; no new or PD elsewhere, PR=50% decrease in SPD on CT or MRI; FDG-PET may be positive (deauville score or 4 or 5 with reduced lesional uptake compared with baseline); no new or PD; morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or CSF if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Part 1 and Part 2: Number of Participants With Immunoglobulin and T-cell Receptor Gene Rearrangements At baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1) of Part 1 and 2 Number of participants with immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor gene rearrangements were reported.
Part 1 and Part 2: Number of Participants With Greater Than (>) 90% Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Occupancy Up to 3 months Number of participants with \>90% BTK occupancy were reported. Blood samples were collected to assess BTK occupancy.
Part 1 and Part 2: Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score for Palatability Day 1 of Cycle 1 and Cycle 3 Palatability of ibrutinib was measured by using a VAS. The scale is a 5-point visual analog scale incorporating a facial hedonic scale designed to span pediatric ages and levels of participant comprehension with a score range of 1 to 5, where 1 represents best score and 5 is worst palatability.
Part 2: Tumor Volume Reduction Rate at Day 14 At Day 14 The tumor volume reduction rate was defined as percent decrease in the sum of the products of the lesion diameters at Day 14. It was measured as the mean change in the sum of the products of the lesion diameters (SPD) at Day 14.
Part 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Partial Response (PR) Up to 4 year and 4 months Percentage of participants who achieved PR were assessed. PR was defined as 50% decrease in SPD on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); FDG-PET may be positive; no new or PD; morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Part 2: Overall Survival Up to 4 year and 4 months Overall survival was defined as duration from the date of randomization to the date of the participant's death.
Part 2: Apparent (Oral) Plasma Clearance (CL/F) of Ibrutinib Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days) CL/F is defined as apparent plasma clearance of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, PK parameters for Part 2 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m\^2, 329 mg/m\^2 and 440 mg/m\^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and \>18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Part 2: Relationship Between AUC and Body Size Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 28 days) The relationship between ibrutinib metrics of systemic exposure (AUC) with body size was assessed to determine the impact on AUC which were presented per dose groups (240 mg/m\^2, 329 mg/m\^2 and 440 mg/m\^2) and age groups (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and \>18 years). The data could not be analyzed in tabular format for this outcome measure as they correspond to a flat regression line in nonlinear mixed effects modeling. This outcome measure was planned to be analyzed for specified arm only.
Part 2: Number of Participants Who Proceeded to Stem Cell Transplantation Up to end of the study (Up to 4 year and 4 months) Number of participants who proceeded to stem cell transplantation were reported.
Part 2: Percentage of Participants With EFS at 3 Years At 3 years EFS is the time interval from randomization to death, disease progression, or lack of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) after 3 cycles of treatment, whichever occurs first based on blinded independent event review by the IRC. CR was defined as CT or MRI reveals no residual disease or new lesions, resected residual mass that is pathologically (morphologically) negative for disease, BM and CSF morphologically free of disease with no new lesions by imaging examination. PR was defined as 50% decrease in um of the products of the SPD on CT or MRI; FDG-PET may be positive, no new or PD; morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or CSF if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Part 2: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Ibrutinib Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days) AUC is defined as area under the plasma concentration-time curve. As per planned analyses, PK parameters for Part 2 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m\^2, 329 mg/m\^2 and 440 mg/m\^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and \>18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Part 2: Apparent (Oral) Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Ibrutinib Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days) Vd/F is defined as apparent (oral) volume of distribution of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, PK parameters for Part 2 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m\^2, 329 mg/m\^2 and 440 mg/m\^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and \>18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Part 2: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Ibrutinib Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days) Cmax is defined as maximum plasma concentration of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, PK parameters for Part 2 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m\^2, 329 mg/m\^2 and 440 mg/m\^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and \>18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.