Imaging Study of Chronic Low Back Pain in Patients Taking Pain Medication
- Registration Number
- NCT00388414
- Lead Sponsor
- Stanford University
- Brief Summary
Duloxetine has recently been shown to be effective in reducing the pain in chronic pain patients. Duloxetine is known to exert a central mechanism, however the precise human brain structures responsible for mediating its pain-relieving properties are not known. We will use functional magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI) to investigate the neural and functional correlates of pain.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Male
- Target Recruitment
- 14
- Males aged 18-60
- Back Pain
- Must be able to comply with study visit schedule and other study requirements
- Capable of performing the experimental tasks
- Contraindications for MRI examination (e.g., metallic implants such as pacemakers, surgical aneurysm clips, or known metal fragments embedded in the body)
- Known hypersensitivity to duloxetine or any of the inactive ingredients
- Uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Duloxetine duloxetine - Placebo - sugar pill Placebo -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pain 3 months Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) scores were obtained at baseline, weeks 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, and 12, and a follow-up visit one week after completing the study.
Responses are rated on a scale from 0-10, with 0 = no pain and 10 = pain as bad as you can imagine.
Placebo and duloxetine pain scores calculated by averaging pain scores from each visit after baseline.
Values were converted to percent change in pain: \[(baseline pain - end point pain)/baseline pain\] x 100.Neural Correlates of Pain Relief 3 months Scores reflect the average connectivity strength of that region of interest to the rest of the cortex.
There were no minimum or maximum values on this scale. Higher scores reflect stronger connectivity, and lower scores reflect less connectivity (all scores fell within -3 and 3).
Subscales are averaged.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Stanford University School of Medicine
🇺🇸Stanford, California, United States