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Synbiotic Dietary Supplement and Gut Microbiota

Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Synbiotic
Registration Number
NCT04097106
Lead Sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic
Brief Summary

To test the feasibility and safety of our designer synbiotic on gastrointestinal symptoms and gut microbiota and fecal metabolomics.

Detailed Description

This will be a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled paired crossover pilot study in healthy controls aimed to evaluate gastrointestinal tolerance of a synbiotic dietary supplement.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
34
Inclusion Criteria
  • BMI 19-25 (lean) and BMI 30-35 (obese)
  • Age 18-45 years old
  • subjects must be willing to consume oral dietary supplement and placebo daily for a total of 56 days,
  • willing to complete gastrointestinal (GI) and dietary surveys, body composition assessment, and provide blood, urine and stool sample at 4 intervals during the pilot study (baseline, after first supplementation period (day 28), after washout period (day 49), and after second supplementation period (day 77)
Exclusion Criteria
  • antibiotic consumption within 28 days of study initiation
  • diabetes
  • kidney disorders
  • history of cardiac disease and medications for cardiac disease
  • use of statins and antihypertensive drugs
  • inflammatory bowel disease
  • irritable bowel syndrome
  • history of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth
  • history of intestinal surgery, excluding hernia repair and appendectomy
  • active cancer diagnosis; chronic acid suppression treatment (proton pump inhibitors, histamine H2 receptor antagonists)
  • immune modulatory treatments (e.g. chronic immunosuppressive medications, chronic NSAIDs)
  • abnormal liver or kidney function as measured by routine serum chemistry testing
  • severe anemia or significant white blood cell or platelet abnormalities
  • no additional blood or blood product donations during study

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Lean BMI (19-25)Synbiotic-
Obese BMI (30-35)Synbiotic-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in microbiome stool diversityBaseline, Day 28, day 49, day 77
Change in metabolome urine profileBaseline, Day 28, day 49, day 77
Measure change in gastrointestinal symptoms using "Rating of Gastrointestinal (GI) Symptoms" scaleBaseline, Day 28, day 49, day 77

Rating of GI Symptoms scale includes 5 questions, which range from 0 (never affected) to 7 (always bothered), summed to compute total score

Change in metabolome stool profileBaseline, Day 28, day 49, day 77
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kassandra Spates-Harden

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

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