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A randomised controlled trial of vitamin C and E supplementation to prevent pre-eclampsia in women at risk

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pre-eclampsia
Pregnancy and Childbirth
Registration Number
ISRCTN62368611
Lead Sponsor
King's College London (UK)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
2400
Inclusion Criteria

Women with identified additional risk factors for pre-eclampsia in ten geographical areas, and 22 hospitals through England:
1. Pregnant women between 14 and 22 weeks' gestation
2. A history of pre-eclampsia (requiring delivery less than 37 weeks) in preceding pregnancy, eclampsia or Haemolysis, Elevated Liver enzyme levels and Low Platelet count (HELLP) syndrome (at any time)
3. Women with essential hypertension, diabetes (requiring treatment), Systemic Lupus Erythrematosus (SLE)/Anti-Phospholipid antibody Syndrome (APS) with renal imvolvement
4. In the current pregnancy: abnormal uterine artery Dopplers (18 to 22 weeks), multiple pregnancy, diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) more than 90 mmHg (before 20 weeks)
5. Primparous women with Body Mass Index (BMI) more than 30

Exclusion Criteria

1. Inability/unwillingness to give informed consent
2. Women taking warfarin (due to the theoretical potentiation of warfarin by Vitamin E)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Incidence of pre-eclampsia<br>2. Birthweight
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
o secondary outcome measures
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