A Multicenter, Randomized, Single-blind, Active-controlled Trial of The Efficacy and Safety of Polyene Phosphatidylcholine in Patients With Acute Drug-induced Liver Injury
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Intervention
- Polyene phosphatidylcholine injection 930 mg QD
- Conditions
- Acute Drug Induced Liver Injury
- Sponsor
- Sichuan Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd
- Enrollment
- 73
- Locations
- 9
- Primary Endpoint
- Serum ALT normalization rate
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 5 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to explore the efficacy and the safety of polyene phosphatidylcholine Injection in patients with acute drug-induced liver injury after 2-4 weeks of treatment.
Detailed Description
This study is a phase IV study in subjects with acute drug-induced liver injury. As designed, the study will include a screening period of up to 1 week, 2 to 4 weeks of treatment, and 1 week of safety follow-up. The eligible subjects will randomly be assigned to polyene phosphatidylcholine group or magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate group to receive single-blind treatment with a ratio of 1:1.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years, Male or female patients
- •Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥ 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN) and Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- •The Roussel Uclaf Causality Assessment Method (RUCAM) score is more than or equal to 6 points. The patients with RUCAM score of 3-5 needs to be determined by all three investigators that the liver injury is likely to be caused by drugs
- •The duration of the current liver injury does not exceed 6 months
Exclusion Criteria
- •Liver injury caused by other diseases, such as viral hepatitis, alcoholic and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, or autoimmune liver disease
- •Acute liver failure or liver function decompensation, such as hepatic encephalopathy, ascites, albumin is less than 35g / L, the international standardized ratio (INR) of thrombin is more than 1.5
- •Anemia or thrombocytopenia, hemoglobin is below 80 g/L, platelet count below 50,000 platelets per microliter
- •Serum creatinine is more than 1.5 times ULN
- •Severe hypokalemia, severe hypernatremia
- •Patients have severe uncontrolled hypertension
- •Severe diseases of vital organs such as heart, lung, brain, kidney, and gastrointestinal tract
- •Treatment with polyene phosphatidylcholine injection or magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate injection within 5 days before informed consent
- •Allergy or intolerance to benzyl alcohol and study drugs
- •With no ability to express their complaints, such as mental illness and severe neurosis patient
Arms & Interventions
Polyene Phosphatidylcholine
Intervention: Polyene phosphatidylcholine injection 930 mg QD
Magnesium Isoglycyrrhizinate
Intervention: Magnesium Isoglycyrrhizinate injection 200 mg QD
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Serum ALT normalization rate
Time Frame: After 2-4 weeks treatment
The serum ALT normalization rate of treatment for 2-4 weeks
Secondary Outcomes
- The serum TBIL normalization rate for 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks(After 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks treatment)
- Changes in serum TBIL compared to the baseline for 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks(After 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks treatment)
- Changes in serum ALP and GGT compared to the baseline for 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks(After 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks treatment)
- The Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events over time(After 2 to 4 weeks of treatment and 1 week of safety follow-up)
- The serum ALT normalization rate for 1, 2 and 3 weeks(After 1, 2 and 3 weeks treatment)
- Changes in serum ALT compared to the baseline for 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks(After 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks treatment)
- The ratio of subjects whose ALT declined more than 50% compared to the base line for 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks(After 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks treatment)
- The serum AST normalization rate for 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks(After 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks treatment)
- Changes in serum AST compared to the baseline for 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks(After 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks treatment)