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Oral Contraceptive (OC) Estrogen Dose and Breast Proliferation

Not Applicable
Conditions
Oral Contraceptive
Registration Number
NCT01318005
Lead Sponsor
University of Southern California
Brief Summary

The purpose of this research study is to gain a better understanding of the changes that may occur in the breast when a woman uses an oral contraceptive (birth control pill). Some research indicates that women who use birth control pills with lower amounts of estrogen (a hormone in the birth control pill) may have lower breast cell growth than women who use birth control pills with a higher amount of estrogen; this research will examine that in detail. This research will also test whether the results found in HS-07-00269 can be confirmed.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
85
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age 18-35
  2. BMI <30 kg/m2
  3. Premenopausal with regular cycles or currently taking an OC
  4. Not currently or recently pregnant or nursing (within previous 6 months)
  5. Non-smoker
  6. No use of antibiotics within the prior 4 weeks
  7. Competent to provide written informed consent (as judged by study team)
  8. Willing to adhere to the OC regimen
  9. Willingness to refrain from the use of aspirin or NSAIDS 10 days pior to the biopsy appointment and one week following the biopsy procedure
  10. Willing and able to refrain from use of fish oils 10 days prior to the biopsy appointment and one week following the biopsy procedure
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Diabetes
  2. Abnormal breast examination
  3. Abnormal PT/INR and/or CBC with platelets test results (as determined by one of the study physicians)
  4. History or current therapeutic or prophylactic use of anticoagulants
  5. Known bleeding disorder or history of unexplained bleeding or bruising
  6. History of breast cancer or previous diagnostic breast biopsy
  7. Known allergy to local anesthetic

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To measure breast cell proliferation levels between the three oral contraceptive dose groups.2 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

USC University Hospital

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

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