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Prospect Eval of Efficacy of CMV-TCIP Direct Letermovir Prophylax After Allogen Hemato Cell Transpla

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
CMV
Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
Interventions
Device: CMV T Cell Immunity Panel (CMV-TCIP)
Diagnostic Test: CMV DNA PCR
Registration Number
NCT06453460
Lead Sponsor
University of California, Irvine
Brief Summary

This is a phase 2, prospective cohort clinical trial evaluating the utilization of CMV T Cell Immunity Panel (CMV-TCIP) assay to guide the duration of primary CMV prophylaxis in CMV-seropositive recipients of allogeneic stem cell transplant or recipients receiving a stem cell graft from a CMV serology positive donor.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • ≥ 18 years of age on the day of signing informed consent.

  • Karnofsky performance >70%

  • Have documented seropositivity for CMV (either donor or recipient CMV IgG seropositivity) before AHCT.

  • Eligible for AHCT from an HLA-matched related, matched unrelated, mismatched unrelated or haploidentical donor using either bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cells.

  • Have undetectable CMV DNA from a plasma sample collected within 5 days prior to enrollment.

  • Be within 28 days post-HSCT at the time of enrollment.

  • Be able to comply with medical recommendations or follow-up.

  • Has adequate organ functions determined by

    1. Serum creatinine clearance ≥50 ml/min (calculated with Cockroft-Gault formula).
    2. Bilirubin ≤1.5 mg/dl except for Gilbert's disease.
    3. ALT or AST ≤200 IU/ml for adults.
    4. Conjugated (direct) bilirubin < 2x upper limit of normal.
    5. Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥40%.
    6. Diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) ≥ 50% predicted corrected for hemoglobin.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Has a history of CMV end-organ disease or CS-CMVi within 6 months prior to enrollment.

  • Received within 7 days prior to screening or plans to receive during the study any of the following:

    1. Ganciclovir
    2. Valganciclovir
    3. Foscarnet
    4. Acyclovir (> 3200 mg PO per day or > 25 mg/kg IV per day)
    5. Valacyclovir (> 3000 mg/day)
    6. Famciclovir (> 1500 mg/day)
  • Received within 30 days prior to screening or plans to receive during the study any of the following drugs: cidofovir, CMV hyper-immune globulin, any investigational CMV antiviral agent/biologic therapy.

  • Has suspected or known hypersensitivity to active or inactive ingredients of letermovir formulations.

  • Has an uncontrolled infection on the day of randomization.

  • Requires mechanical ventilation or is hemodynamically unstable at the time of randomization.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AHCT recipientsCMV T Cell Immunity Panel (CMV-TCIP)-
AHCT recipientsCMV DNA PCR-
AHCT recipientsLetermovir-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cumulative incidence of clinically significant cytomegalovirus infection (CS-CMVi) at 52 weeks after transplant1 year after transplant

Number of patients who develop CS-CMVi within 52 weeks after receiving a transplant

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cumulative incidence of CMV disease at 52 weeks after transplant1 year after transplant

Number of patients who develop CMV disease within 52 weeks after receiving a transplant

Cumulative incidence of CMV related death at 52 weeks1 year after transplant

Number of patients who die from complications directly attributable to CMV infection within 52 weeks

Overall Survival at 1 year after transplant1 year after transplant

Number of patients who survive beyond 1 year after transplant

Positive predictive value of CMV-TCIP assay after transplant in predicting CS-CMVi protection1 year after transplant

Positive predictive value of CMV-TCIP assay at 14 weeks after transplant in predicting CS-CMVi protection through 1 year after transplant in patients who had letermovir discontinuation

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California Irvine

🇺🇸

Orange, California, United States

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