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Personalized Parkinson Project PSP Cohort

Completed
Conditions
Neurodegenerative Diseases
Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
Brain Diseases
Movement Disorders
Interventions
Device: Verily Study Watch
Registration Number
NCT05501431
Lead Sponsor
Radboud University Medical Center
Brief Summary

There is an urgent need for the development of digital progression biomakers, which are sensitive to detect small, but potentially clinically relevant changes in the disease course. Digital biomarkers are based on (i) continuously collected real-time data, during the patient's day to day activities; and (ii) task-based assessment. In this study the investigators are interested in developing algorithms for the detection of disease progression in PSP patients in key clinical parameters: bradykinesia, gait, rising from a chair and falls, based on (i) sensor data obtained by means of passive monitoring during daily living; and (ii) sensor data collected during the Virtual Motor Exam.

Detailed Description

Rationale In light of the advent of a wide range of new disease modifying treatments, and acknowledging that existing clinical outcome measures may well be insufficiently sensitive to detecting small but potentially clinically relevant changes in the disease course, there is an urgent need for development of digital progression biomarkers, not only in the field of Parkinson's disease, but also in the field of the various forms of atypical parkinsonism, including Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP).

Study Design Prospective, longitudinal, single-center cohort study.

Study Objectives The primary objective is to develop algorithms for the detection of disease progression in PSP patients in key clinical parameters: bradykinesia, gait, rising from a chair and falls, based on (1) sensor data obtained by means of passive monitoring during daily living; and (2) sensor data collected during the Virtual Motor Exam.

The second objective of this study is to create a longitudinal dataset describing the clinical and functional characteristics of a representative PSP cohort to allow researchers to investigate important unanswered questions in PSP.

Study population 50 patients with possible or probable PSP, according to established international criteria (i.e., MDS-PSP criteria); diagnosis confirmed by consensus review of a videotaped neurological examination by two neurologists with deep expertise in movement disorders. In addition, we will include 50 age and gender matched healthy controls.

Main study parameters/endpoints The primary study endpoints are the annual changes in the newly developed digital measurements, extracted from the Verily Study Watch. Secondary endpoints include standardized evaluations for motor, cognition, neuropsychological, quality of life and ADL assessments. Additionally, whole blood for DNA and serum will be collected in the PSP subjects, to use for e.g. genotyping and phenotyping.

Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness For data collection, the study assessor will visit each participant at home twice within an interval of 1 year ± 60 days. All study assessments are routine exams done in standard clinical practice and are generally well tolerated, which takes up to 2 hours each time. PSP subjects will also be asked to consent to a blood draw once. During their 1-year participation, each participant will wear the Verily Study Watch daily for up to 23 hours. This small, unobtrusive electronic device is easily worn and poses no significant safety risk. All participants will be asked to complete a set scheduled tasks twice a day, once a week, which altogether takes 15-20 minutes of their time.

As data collection is not performed for immediate diagnostic or therapeutic purposes, there will be no direct benefits for the subjects enrolled in this study. Patients may indirectly benefit from the study, as their data contribute to providing novel etiological insights for improving the use of existing treatments, developing of new therapeutic approaches, and increasing the precision of personalized disease management.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP)Verily Study WatchParticipants with possible or probable PSP, wearing the Verily Study Watch for 1 year.
Healthy Controls (HC)Verily Study WatchParticipants without a neurological condition, age and gender matched to the PSP cohort, , wearing the Verily Study Watch for 1 year.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Annual change in digital biomarkers for fallsFrom baseline till one year follow-up

Identify (a combined set of) falls-related features extracted from wearable sensor data, that are relevant for patients and that are sensitive to disease progression in PSP patients. Which outcome and which Unit of Measure for falls will be selected cannot be defined on forehand, as this is part of the analytical approach.

Annual change in digital biomarkers for bradykinesiaFrom baseline till one year follow-up

Identify (a combined set of) bradykinesia-related features extracted from wearable sensor data, that are relevant for patients and that are sensitive to disease progression in PSP patients. Which outcome and which Unit of Measure for bradykinesia will be selected cannot be defined on forehand, as this is part of the analytical approach.

Annual change in digital biomarkers for gaitFrom baseline till one year follow-up

Identify (a combined set of) gait-related features extracted from wearable sensor data, that are relevant for patients and that are sensitive to disease progression in PSP patients. Which outcome and which Unit of Measure for gait will be selected cannot be defined on forehand, as this is part of the analytical approach.

Annual change in digital biomarkers for rising from a chairFrom baseline till one year follow-up

Identify (a combined set of) features related to rising from a chair extracted from wearable sensor data, that are relevant for patients and that are sensitive to disease progression in PSP patients. Which outcome and which Unit of Measure for rising from a chair will be selected cannot be defined on forehand, as this is part of the analytical approach.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Annual change in digital biomarker for motor performanceBaseline till one year follow-up

Standardized evaluation, by means of 8 tasks, included in the Virtual Motor Examination. Which outcome and which Unit of Measure for motor performance will be selected cannot be defined on forehand, as this is part of the analytical approach.

Annual change in cognitionBaseline till one year follow-up

Cognition will be assessed by means of the Mini-Mental State Examination version 2 (MMSE-2), on a 0-30-point scale.

Annual change in D-KEFS trail making testBaseline till one year follow-up

D-KEFS (Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System) trail making test is a neuropsychological test for executive functioning, with scores in seconds to perform the task.

Annual change in semantic fluencyBaseline till one year follow-up

The semantic fluency test is a neuropsychological assessment, measuring executive function and semantic memory. The score entails the number of correct and unique words produced within a 60 seconds timeframe.

Annual change in quality of lifeBaseline till one year follow-up

Quality of life is captured by means of a general scale, i.e., EQ-5D-5L. The EQ-5D-5L consists of 2 parts: the EQ-5D descriptive system and the EQ visual analogue scale (EQ VAS).

The descriptive system comprises five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems and extreme problems. The EQ VAS records the patient's self-rated health on a vertical visual analogue scale, where the endpoints are labelled 'The best health you can imagine' and 'The worst health you can imagine'. The VAS can be used as a quantitative measure of health outcome that reflect the patient's own judgement.

Annual change in Activities of Daily Living (ADL) performanceBaseline till one year follow-up

Modified Schwab \& England Activities of Daily Living is a method of assessing the capabilities of people with impaired mobility. The scale uses percentages to represent how much effort and dependence on others people need to complete daily chores.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Radboud University Medical Center

🇳🇱

Nijmegen, Netherlands

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