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Effect of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Glucose Control and Cognitive Function

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Cognitive Change
Interventions
Behavioral: Lifestyle modification program
Registration Number
NCT05108363
Lead Sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Brief Summary

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) may contribute to altered cognitive function in patients suffering from severe OSA. And lifestyle modification program may improve the cognitive function after 6 months of therapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • BMI ≥ 25kg/m2
  • impaired glucose tolerance which defined as plasma glucose at the range of 7.8 and 11 mmol/l 2 hours after 75g oral glucose solution intake,
  • willing to participate in lifestyle modification program
  • and capable of using continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) as judged by investigator
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Lactating or pregnant,
  2. known diabetes, current or previous use of glucose lowering drug
  3. current participation in other weight loss or lifestyle interventions, or use of weight loss drugs,
  4. current use of steroids
  5. uncontrolled thyrotoxicosis
  6. allergy to medical grade adhesives
  7. known obstructive sleep apnea on continuous positive airway pressure therapy
  8. symptoms of cognitive deterioration (according to the Hong Kong Montreal Cognitive Assessment (HK-MoCA) at the score of <21)
  9. predominant central sleep apnea
  10. uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure >140/90mmHg) or requiring more than two anti-hypertensive medication
  11. history of stroke or brain injury,
  12. unstable cardiovascular disease (e.g. recent unstable angina or myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months or severe left ventricular failure; neuromuscular disease affecting or potentially affecting respiratory muscles; moderate to severe respiratory disease (i.e. breathlessness affecting activities of daily living) or documented hypoxemia or awake SaO2 <92%)
  13. psychiatric disease that limits the ability to give informed consent or complete the study
  14. Use of psychoactive medication.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Lifestyle modification programLifestyle modification programPatients with obstructive sleep apnea and prediabetes will have lifestyle modification program for 12 months
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change of Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score12 months

Scores on the MoCA range from zero to 30, with a score of 26 and higher generally considered normal.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change of apnea-hypopnea index12 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Prince of Wales Hospital

🇨🇳

Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China

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